AdaVQA: Overcoming Language Priors with Adapted Margin Cosine Loss
A number of studies point out that current Visual Question Answering (VQA) models are severely affected by the language prior problem, which refers to blindly making predictions based on the language shortcut. Some efforts have been devoted to overcoming this issue with delicate models. However, there is no research to address it from the angle of the answer feature space learning, despite of the fact that existing VQA methods all cast VQA as a classification task. Inspired by this, in this work, we attempt to tackle the language prior problem from the viewpoint of the feature space learning. To this end, an adapted margin cosine loss is designed to discriminate the frequent and the sparse answer feature space under each question type properly. As a result, the limited patterns within the language modality are largely reduced, thereby less language priors would be introduced by our method. We apply this loss function to several baseline models and evaluate its effectiveness on two VQA-CP benchmarks. Experimental results demonstrate that our adapted margin cosine loss can greatly enhance the baseline models with an absolute performance gain of 15\% on average, strongly verifying the potential of tackling the language prior problem in VQA from the angle of the answer feature space learning.
Code (1)
Tasks
Question AnsweringVisual Question AnsweringVisual Question Answering (VQA)Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Advancing Analytic Class-Incremental Learning through Vision-Language Calibration
Class-incremental learning (CIL) with pre-trained models (PTMs) faces a critical trade-off between efficient adaptation and long-term stability. While analytic learning enables rapid, recursive closed-form updates, its e…
class-incremental learningMASS: Overcoming Language Bias in Image-Text Matching
Pretrained visual-language models have made significant advancements in multimodal tasks, including image-text retrieval. However, a major challenge in image-text matching lies in language bias, where models predominantl…
Image-text matchingImage-text RetrievalMultimodal AssociationRetrieval+2Adapt-and-Adjust: Overcoming the Long-Tail Problem of Multilingual Speech Recognition
One crucial challenge of real-world multilingual speech recognition is the long-tailed distribution problem, where some resource-rich languages like English have abundant training data, but a long tail of low-resource la…
Language ModelingLanguage ModellingMulti-Task Learningspeech-recognition+1Overcoming Language Priors in Visual Question Answering via Distinguishing Superficially Similar Instances
Despite the great progress of Visual Question Answering (VQA), current VQA models heavily rely on the superficial correlation between the question type and its corresponding frequent answers (i.e., language priors) to ma…
AttributeQuestion AnsweringVisual Question AnsweringVisual Question Answering (VQA)LLMs Infer Cultural Context but Fail to Apply It When Responding
Recent work has shown that LLMs overrepresent dominant cultures, particularly Western ones, while marginalizing others. We investigate whether this affects models' ability to generate culturally adapted responses by eval…