paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Adversarial DPO: Harnessing Harmful Data for Reducing Toxicity with Minimal Impact on Coherence and Evasiveness in Dialogue Agents

2024-05-21 · San Kim, Gary Geunbae Lee

Recent advancements in open-domain dialogue systems have been propelled by the emergence of high-quality large language models (LLMs) and various effective training methodologies. Nevertheless, the presence of toxicity within these models presents a significant challenge that can potentially diminish the user experience. In this study, we introduce an innovative training algorithm, an improvement upon direct preference optimization (DPO), called adversarial DPO (ADPO). The ADPO algorithm is designed to train models to assign higher probability distributions to preferred responses and lower distributions to unsafe responses, which are self-generated using the toxic control token. We demonstrate that ADPO enhances the model's resilience against harmful conversations while minimizing performance degradation. Furthermore, we illustrate that ADPO offers a more stable training procedure compared to the traditional DPO. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first adaptation of the DPO algorithm that directly incorporates harmful data into the generative model, thereby reducing the need to artificially create safe dialogue data.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2405.12900

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

DPO 설명 없음

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

SGM: Safety Glasses for Multimodal Large Language Models via Neuron-Level Detoxification

2025-12-17 · Hongbo Wang, MaungMaung AprilPyone, Isao Echizen arxiv

Disclaimer: Samples in this paper may be harmful and cause discomfort. Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) enable multimodal understanding but inherit toxic signals from weakly curated pretraining corpora, leading t…

multimodal generationMultimodal Reasoning

Beyond Toxic Neurons: A Mechanistic Analysis of DPO for Toxicity Reduction

2024-11-10 · Yushi Yang, Filip Sondej, Harry Mayne, Adam Mahdi

Safety fine-tuning algorithms are widely used to reduce harmful outputs in language models, but how they achieve this remain unclear. Studying the Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) algorithm for toxicity reduction, cu…

Beyond a Global Norm: Personalizing Toxicity Sensitivity in Language Models Without Retraining

2026-07-25 · Rares A. C. Diaconescu, Iulia Slanina, Alina Florea, Andrei B. Trache 외 arxiv

Reducing toxicity is often framed as a global alignment problem, yet perceptions of harmful language are subjective and context-dependent. We present the first comparative evaluation of training-free methods for aligning…

OTTER: A Red-Teaming System for Toxicity-Evading Jailbreak Prompt Optimization

2026-06-19 · Jerry Wang, Hsin-Ling Hsu, Yi-Cheng Lai, Nai-Chia Chen 외 arxiv

Production LLMs increasingly rely on toxicity-based moderation filters as a primary defense, assuming that harmful intent correlates with toxic surface wording. We show this assumption is fundamentally brittle: surface t…

Deceiving Google's Perspective API Built for Detecting Toxic Comments

2017-02-27 · Hossein Hosseini, Sreeram Kannan, Baosen Zhang, Radha Poovendran

Social media platforms provide an environment where people can freely engage in discussions. Unfortunately, they also enable several problems, such as online harassment. Recently, Google and Jigsaw started a project call…