Aggregative Semantics for Quantitative Bipolar Argumentation Frameworks
Formal argumentation is being used increasingly in artificial intelligence as an effective and understandable way to model potentially conflicting pieces of information, called arguments, and identify so-called acceptable arguments depending on a chosen semantics. This paper deals with the specific context of Quantitative Bipolar Argumentation Frameworks (QBAF), where arguments have intrinsic weights and can attack or support each other. In this context, we introduce a novel family of gradual semantics, called aggregative semantics. In order to deal with situations in which attackers and supporters do not play a symmetric role, and in contrast to modular semantics, we propose to aggregate attackers and supporters separately. This leads to a three-stage computation, which consists in computing a global weight for attackers and another for supporters, before aggregating these two values with the intrinsic weight of the argument. We discuss the properties that the three aggregation functions should satisfy depending on the context, as well as their relationships with the classical principles for gradual semantics. This discussion is supported by various simple examples, as well as a final example on which five hundred aggregative semantics are tested and compared, illustrating the range of possible behaviours with aggregative semantics. Decomposing the computation into three distinct and interpretable steps leads to a more parametrisable computation: it keeps the bipolarity one step further than what is done in the literature, and it leads to more understandable gradual semantics.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Double Rectified Linear Unit-based Modular Semantics for Quantitative Bipolar Argumentation Framework
Quantitative Bipolar Argumentation Frameworks (QBAFs) provide an alternative approach to computing argument acceptability in Bipolar Argumentation Frameworks (BAFs). Each argument is assigned an initial strength, which i…
On Gradual Semantics for Assumption-Based Argumentation
In computational argumentation, gradual semantics are fine-grained alternatives to extension-based and labelling-based semantics . They ascribe a dialectical strength to (components of) arguments sanctioning their degree…
Argument Attribution Explanations in Quantitative Bipolar Argumentation Frameworks (Technical Report)
Argumentative explainable AI has been advocated by several in recent years, with an increasing interest on explaining the reasoning outcomes of Argumentation Frameworks (AFs). While there is a considerable body of resear…
Fake News DetectionRecommendation SystemsAggregating Bipolar Opinions (With Appendix)
We introduce a novel method to aggregate Bipolar Argumentation (BA) Frameworks expressing opinions by different parties in debates. We use Bipolar Assumption-based Argumentation (ABA) as an all-encompassing formalism for…
Complexity Results and Algorithms for Bipolar Argumentation
Bipolar Argumentation Frameworks (BAFs) admit several interpretations of the support relation and diverging definitions of semantics. Recently, several classes of BAFs have been captured as instances of bipolar Assumptio…