An afferent white matter pathway from the pulvinar to the amygdala facilitates fear recognition
Our ability to rapidly detect threats is thought to be subserved by a subcortical pathway that quickly conveys visual information to the amygdala. This neural shortcut has been demonstrated in animals but has rarely been shown in the human brain. Importantly, it remains unclear whether such a pathway might influence neural activity and behavior. We conducted a multimodal neuroimaging study of 622 participants from the Human Connectome Project. We applied probabilistic tractography to diffusion-weighted images, reconstructing a subcortical pathway to the amygdala from the superior colliculus via the pulvinar. We then computationally modeled the flow of haemodynamic activity during a face-viewing task and found evidence for a functionally afferent pulvinar-amygdala pathway. Critically, individuals with greater fibre density in this pathway also had stronger dynamic coupling and enhanced fearful face recognition. Our findings provide converging evidence for the recruitment of an afferent subcortical pulvinar connection to the amygdala that facilitates fear recognition.
Code (1)
Tasks
Face RecognitionSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
A Novel Deep Clustering Framework for Fine-Scale Parcellation of Amygdala Using dMRI Tractography
The amygdala plays a vital role in emotional processing and exhibits structural diversity that necessitates fine-scale parcellation for a comprehensive understanding of its anatomico-functional correlations. Diffusion MR…
ClusteringDeep ClusteringDiffusion MRIDimensionality Reduction+1Spatial Coherence of Oriented White Matter Microstructure: Applications to White Matter Regions Associated with Genetic Similarity
We present a method to discover differences between populations with respect to the spatial coherence of their oriented white matter microstructure in arbitrarily shaped white matter regions. This method is applied to di…
Diffusion MRIA Data-Driven Method to Map the Functional Organisation of Human Brain White Matter
The white matter of the brain is organised into axonal bundles that support long-range neural communication. Although diffusion MRI (dMRI) enables detailed mapping of these pathways through tractography, how white matter…
BundleSeg: A versatile, reliable and reproducible approach to white matter bundle segmentation
This work presents BundleSeg, a reliable, reproducible, and fast method for extracting white matter pathways. The proposed method combines an iterative registration procedure with a recently developed precise streamline …
ClusteringSegmentationSensitivitySpecificityLocal alterations of left arcuate fasciculus and transcallosal white matter microstructure in schizophrenia patients with medication-resistant auditory verbal hallucinations: A pilot study
Auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH) in schizophrenia (SZ) have been associated with abnormalities of the left arcuate fasciculus and transcallosal white matter projections linking homologous language areas of both hemis…