An EM Body Model for Device-Free Localization with Multiple Antenna Receivers: A First Study
Device-Free Localization (DFL) employs passive radio techniques capable to detect and locate people without imposing them to wear any electronic device. By exploiting the Integrated Sensing and Communication paradigm, DFL networks employ Radio Frequency (RF) nodes to measure the excess attenuation introduced by the subjects (i.e., human bodies) moving inside the monitored area, and to estimate their positions and movements. Physical, statistical, and ElectroMagnetic (EM) models have been proposed in the literature to estimate the body positions according to the RF signals collected by the nodes. These body models usually employ a single-antenna processing for localization purposes. However, the availability of low-cost multi-antenna devices such as those used for WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) applications and the timely development of array-based body models, allow us to employ array-based processing techniques in DFL networks. By exploiting a suitable array-capable EM body model, this paper proposes an array-based framework to improve people sensing and localization. In particular, some simulations are proposed and discussed to compare the model results in both single- and multi-antenna scenarios. The proposed framework paves the way for a wider use of multi-antenna devices (e.g., those employed in current IEEE 802.11ac/ax/be and forthcoming IEEE 802.11be networks) and novel beamforming algorithms for DFL scenarios.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Integrated sensing and communicationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Device-Free Localization with Multiple Antenna Receivers: Simulations and Results
Device-Free Localization (DFL) is a passive radio method able to detect, estimate, and localize targets (e.g., human or other obstacles) that do not need to carry any electronic device. According to the Integrated Sensin…
Integrated sensing and communicationISACPeer-to-Peer Localization for Single-Antenna Devices
Some important indoor localization applications, such as localizing a lost kid in a shopping mall, call for a new peer-to-peer localization technique that can localize an individual's smartphone or wearables by directly …
Indoor LocalizationTAGExperimental Assessment of A Framework for In-body RF-backscattering Localization
Localization of in-body devices is beneficial for Gastrointestinal (GI) diagnosis and targeted treatment. Traditional methods such as imaging and endoscopy are invasive and limited in resolution, highlighting the need fo…
Device-Free Localization Using Multi-Link MIMO Channels in Distributed Antenna Networks
This paper presented a novel device-free localization (DFL) framework based on distributed antenna networks (DANs), targeting integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) in future 6G radio access networks (RANs). In the …
Bayesian OptimizationDiversityImage ReconstructionIntegrated sensing and communication+1Full-wave EM simulation analysis of human body blockage by dense 2D antenna arrays
Recently, proposals of human-sensing-based services for cellular and local area networks have brought indoor localization to the attention of several research groups. In response to these stimuli, various Device-Free Loc…
Indoor Localization