An Event-Driven Compressive Neuromorphic System for Cardiac Arrhythmia Detection
Wearable electrocardiograph (ECG) recording and processing systems have been developed to detect cardiac arrhythmia to help prevent heart attacks. Conventional wearable systems, however, suffer from high energy consumption at both circuit and system levels. To overcome the design challenges, this paper proposes an event-driven compressive ECG recording and neuromorphic processing system for cardiac arrhythmia detection. The proposed system achieves low power consumption and high arrhythmia detection accuracy via system level co-design with spike-based information representation. Event-driven level-crossing ADC (LC-ADC) is exploited in the recording system, which utilizes the sparsity of ECG signal to enable compressive recording and save ADC energy during the silent signal period. Meanwhile, the proposed spiking convolutional neural network (SCNN) based neuromorphic arrhythmia detection method is inherently compatible with the spike-based output of LC-ADC, hence realizing accurate detection and low energy consumption at system level. Simulation results show that the proposed system with 5-bit LC-ADC achieves 88.6\% reduction of sampled data points compared with Nyquist sampling in the MIT-BIH dataset, and 93.59\% arrhythmia detection accuracy with SCNN, demonstrating the compression ability of LC-ADC and the effectiveness of system level co-design with SCNN.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Arrhythmia DetectionSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Spiking and Event-driven Neuromorphic Mamba Models for Efficient Speech Recognition
Deep learning has greatly advanced automatic speech recognition (ASR), enabling widespread deployment on edge devices such as smartphones and smart home systems. However, the computational and energy demands of deep neur…
Speech RecognitionEvent-Driven Learning for Spiking Neural Networks
Brain-inspired spiking neural networks (SNNs) have gained prominence in the field of neuromorphic computing owing to their low energy consumption during feedforward inference on neuromorphic hardware. However, it remains…
An Event-Driven E-Skin System with Dynamic Binary Scanning and real time SNN Classification
This paper presents a novel hardware system for high-speed, event-sparse sampling-based electronic skin (e-skin)that integrates sensing and neuromorphic computing. The system is built around a 16x16 piezoresistive tactil…
Handwritten Digit RecognitionIntegration of Neuromorphic AI in Event-Driven Distributed Digitized Systems: Concepts and Research Directions
Increasing complexity and data-generation rates in cyber-physical systems and the industrial Internet of things are calling for a corresponding increase in AI capabilities at the resource-constrained edges of the Interne…
HiAER-Spike Software-Hardware Reconfigurable Platform for Event-Driven Neuromorphic Computing at Scale
In this work, we present HiAER-Spike, a modular, reconfigurable, event-driven neuromorphic computing platform designed to execute large spiking neural networks with up to 160 million neurons and 40 billion synapses - rou…