An Information Theoretic Measurement of Topical Relevance in Learner Essays
We present a new approach to assess topical relevance in learner essays, leveraging recent advances in pretrained language models. Our approach is to generate features by calculating the normalized pointwise mutual information (NPMI) between prompts and sentences in an essay using a finetuned version of GPT-2. We demonstrate various desirable properties of this approach, including its strong performance under a variety of evaluation settings, its generalizability to novel prompts, and its interpretability.
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