An Overview on Machine Learning Methods for Partial Differential Equations: from Physics Informed Neural Networks to Deep Operator Learning
The approximation of solutions of partial differential equations (PDEs) with numerical algorithms is a central topic in applied mathematics. For many decades, various types of methods for this purpose have been developed and extensively studied. One class of methods which has received a lot of attention in recent years are machine learning-based methods, which typically involve the training of artificial neural networks (ANNs) by means of stochastic gradient descent type optimization methods. While approximation methods for PDEs using ANNs have first been proposed in the 1990s they have only gained wide popularity in the last decade with the rise of deep learning. This article aims to provide an introduction to some of these methods and the mathematical theory on which they are based. We discuss methods such as physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) and deep BSDE methods and consider several operator learning approaches.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Operator learningMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
An overview on deep learning-based approximation methods for partial differential equations
It is one of the most challenging problems in applied mathematics to approximatively solve high-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs). Recently, several deep learning-based approximation algorithms for attack…
Deep LearningMachine Learning of Partial Differential Equations from Noise Data
Machine learning of partial differential equations from data is a potential breakthrough to solve the lack of physical equations in complex dynamic systems, but because numerical differentiation is ill-posed to noise dat…
BIG-bench Machine LearningSolving Nonlinear and High-Dimensional Partial Differential Equations via Deep Learning
In this work we apply the Deep Galerkin Method (DGM) described in Sirignano and Spiliopoulos (2018) to solve a number of partial differential equations that arise in quantitative finance applications including option pri…
Vocal Bursts Intensity PredictionMachine Learning and Control: Foundations, Advances, and Perspectives
Control theory of dynamical systems offers a powerful framework for tackling challenges in deep neural networks and other machine learning architectures. We show that concepts such as simultaneous and ensemble controllab…
Hidden Physics Models: Machine Learning of Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations
While there is currently a lot of enthusiasm about "big data", useful data is usually "small" and expensive to acquire. In this paper, we present a new paradigm of learning partial differential equations from {\em small}…
BIG-bench Machine LearningGaussian ProcessesSmall Data Image Classification