Analytic Mutual Information in Bayesian Neural Networks
Bayesian neural networks have successfully designed and optimized a robust neural network model in many application problems, including uncertainty quantification. However, with its recent success, information-theoretic understanding about the Bayesian neural network is still at an early stage. Mutual information is an example of an uncertainty measure in a Bayesian neural network to quantify epistemic uncertainty. Still, no analytic formula is known to describe it, one of the fundamental information measures to understand the Bayesian deep learning framework. In this paper, we derive the analytical formula of the mutual information between model parameters and the predictive output by leveraging the notion of the point process entropy. Then, as an application, we discuss the parameter estimation of the Dirichlet distribution and show its practical application in the active learning uncertainty measures by demonstrating that our analytical formula can improve the performance of active learning further in practice.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Active Learningparameter estimationUncertainty QuantificationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Robust Feature Selection by Mutual Information Distributions
Mutual information is widely used in artificial intelligence, in a descriptive way, to measure the stochastic dependence of discrete random variables. In order to address questions such as the reliability of the empirica…
Descriptivefeature selectionIncremental LearningOn the Properties and Estimation of Pointwise Mutual Information Profiles
The pointwise mutual information profile, or simply profile, is the distribution of pointwise mutual information for a given pair of random variables. One of its important properties is that its expected value is precise…
Mutual Information EstimationUncertainty QuantificationA Bayesian alternative to mutual information for the hierarchical clustering of dependent random variables
The use of mutual information as a similarity measure in agglomerative hierarchical clustering (AHC) raises an important issue: some correction needs to be applied for the dimensionality of variables. In this work, we fo…
ClusteringA Bayesian Framework for Information-Theoretic Probing
Pimentel et al. (2020) recently analysed probing from an information-theoretic perspective. They argue that probing should be seen as approximating a mutual information. This led to the rather unintuitive conclusion that…
Information theoretic study of the neural geometry induced by category learning
Categorization is an important topic both for biological and artificial neural networks. Here, we take an information theoretic approach to assess the efficiency of the representations induced by category learning. We sh…