Analytical Verification of Performance of Deep Neural Network Based Time-Synchronized Distribution System State Estimation
Recently, we demonstrated success of a time-synchronized state estimator using deep neural networks (DNNs) for real-time unobservable distribution systems. In this letter, we provide analytical bounds on the performance of that state estimator as a function of perturbations in the input measurements. It has already been shown that evaluating performance based on only the test dataset might not effectively indicate a trained DNN's ability to handle input perturbations. As such, we analytically verify robustness and trustworthiness of DNNs to input perturbations by treating them as mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) problems. The ability of batch normalization in addressing the scalability limitations of the MILP formulation is also highlighted. The framework is validated by performing time-synchronized distribution system state estimation for a modified IEEE 34-node system and a real-world large distribution system, both of which are incompletely observed by micro-phasor measurement units.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
State EstimationMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Uncertainty Error Modeling for Non-Linear State Estimation With Unsynchronized SCADA and $μ$PMU Measurements
Distribution systems of the future smart grid require enhancements to the reliability of distribution system state estimation (DSSE) in the face of low measurement redundancy, unsynchronized measurements, and dynamic loa…
State EstimationVERIA: Verification-Centric Multimodal Instance Augmentation for Long-Tailed 3D Object Detection
Long-tail distributions in driving datasets pose a fundamental challenge for 3D perception, as rare classes exhibit substantial intra-class diversity yet available samples cover this variation space only sparsely. Existi…
3D Object DetectionA Topological Approach to Meta-heuristics: Analytical Results on the BFS vs. DFS Algorithm Selection Problem
Search is a central problem in artificial intelligence, and breadth-first search (BFS) and depth-first search (DFS) are the two most fundamental ways to search. In this paper we derive estimates for average BFS and DFS r…
PowerGenie: Analytically-Guided Evolutionary Discovery of Superior Reconfigurable Power Converters
Discovering superior circuit topologies requires navigating an exponentially large design space-a challenge traditionally reserved for human experts. Existing AI methods either select from predefined templates or generat…
SpecRouter: Adaptive Routing for Multi-Level Speculative Decoding in Large Language Models
Large Language Models (LLMs) present a critical trade-off between inference quality and computational cost: larger models offer superior capabilities but incur significant latency, while smaller models are faster but les…
Scheduling