paper-with-me

Papers

Anomaly Detection via Autoencoder Composite Features and NCE

2025-02-04 · Yalin Liao, Austin J. Brockmeier

Unsupervised anomaly detection is a challenging task. Autoencoders (AEs) or generative models are often employed to model the data distribution of normal inputs and subsequently identify anomalous, out-of-distribution inputs by high reconstruction error or low likelihood, respectively. However, AEs may generalize and achieve small reconstruction errors on abnormal inputs. We propose a decoupled training approach for anomaly detection that both an AE and a likelihood model trained with noise contrastive estimation (NCE). After training the AE, NCE estimates a probability density function, to serve as the anomaly score, on the joint space of the AE's latent representation combined with features of the reconstruction quality. To further reduce the false negative rate in NCE we systematically varying the reconstruction features to augment the training and optimize the contrastive Gaussian noise distribution. Experimental assessments on multiple benchmark datasets demonstrate that the proposed approach matches the performance of prevalent state-of-the-art anomaly detection algorithms.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2502.01920

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Anomaly DetectionUnsupervised Anomaly Detection

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

AE An autoencoder is a type of artificial neural network used to learn efficient data codings in an unsupervised manner. The aim of an autoencoder is to learn a representation…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Improving unsupervised anomaly localization by applying multi-scale memories to autoencoders

2020-12-21 · Yifei Yang, Shibing Xiang, Ruixiang Zhang

Autoencoder and its variants have been widely applicated in anomaly detection.The previous work memory-augmented deep autoencoder proposed memorizing normality to detect anomaly, however it neglects the feature discrepan…

Anomaly DetectionAnomaly Localization

A Novel Self-Supervised Learning-Based Anomaly Node Detection Method Based on an Autoencoder in Wireless Sensor Networks

2022-12-26 · Miao Ye, Qinghao Zhang, Xingsi Xue, Yong Wang 외

Due to the issue that existing wireless sensor network (WSN)-based anomaly detection methods only consider and analyze temporal features, in this paper, a self-supervised learning-based anomaly node detection method base…

Anomaly DetectionGraph Neural NetworkSelf-Supervised Learning

Attention and Autoencoder Hybrid Model for Unsupervised Online Anomaly Detection

2024-01-06 · Seyed Amirhossein Najafi, Mohammad Hassan Asemani, Peyman Setoodeh

This paper introduces a hybrid attention and autoencoder (AE) model for unsupervised online anomaly detection in time series. The autoencoder captures local structural patterns in short embeddings, while the attention mo…

Anomaly DetectionTime SeriesTime Series Anomaly Detection

Anomaly Detection in Automated Fibre Placement: Learning with Data Limitations

2023-07-15 · Assef Ghamisi, Todd Charter, Li Ji, Maxime Rivard 외

Conventional defect detection systems in Automated Fibre Placement (AFP) typically rely on end-to-end supervised learning, necessitating a substantial number of labelled defective samples for effective training. However,…

Anomaly DetectionBinary ClassificationDefect Detection

Autoencoders for unsupervised anomaly detection in high energy physics

2021-04-19 · Thorben Finke, Michael Krämer, Alessandro Morandini, Alexander Mück 외

Autoencoders are widely used in machine learning applications, in particular for anomaly detection. Hence, they have been introduced in high energy physics as a promising tool for model-independent new physics searches. …

Anomaly DetectionJet TaggingTAGUnsupervised Anomaly Detection+1