paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Are LLMs Robust for Spoken Dialogues?

2024-01-04 · Seyed Mahed Mousavi, Gabriel Roccabruna, Simone Alghisi, Massimo Rizzoli, Mirco Ravanelli, Giuseppe Riccardi

Large Pre-Trained Language Models have demonstrated state-of-the-art performance in different downstream tasks, including dialogue state tracking and end-to-end response generation. Nevertheless, most of the publicly available datasets and benchmarks on task-oriented dialogues focus on written conversations. Consequently, the robustness of the developed models to spoken interactions is unknown. In this work, we have evaluated the performance of LLMs for spoken task-oriented dialogues on the DSTC11 test sets. Due to the lack of proper spoken dialogue datasets, we have automatically transcribed a development set of spoken dialogues with a state-of-the-art ASR engine. We have characterized the ASR-error types and their distributions and simulated these errors in a large dataset of dialogues. We report the intrinsic (perplexity) and extrinsic (human evaluation) performance of fine-tuned GPT-2 and T5 models in two subtasks of response generation and dialogue state tracking, respectively. The results show that LLMs are not robust to spoken noise by default, however, fine-tuning/training such models on a proper dataset of spoken TODs can result in a more robust performance.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2401.02297

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Dialogue State TrackingResponse Generation

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

SET Dynamic Sparse Training method where weight mask is updated randomly periodically
Multi-Head Attention 설명 없음
Attention 설명 없음
Cosine Annealing Cosine Annealing is a type of learning rate schedule that has the effect of starting with a large learning rate that is relatively rapidly decreased to a minimum value before…
Linear Layer A Linear Layer is a projection $\mathbf{XW + b}$.
Inverse Square Root Schedule Inverse Square Root is a learning rate schedule 1 / $\sqrt{\max\left(n, k\right)}$ where $n$ is the current training iteration and $k$ is the number of warm-up steps. This…
Gated Linear Unit A Gated Linear Unit, or GLU computes: $$ \mathrm{GLU}(a, b) = a \otimes \sigma(b) $$ It is used in natural language processing architectures, for example the Gated CNN,…
SentencePiece 설명 없음

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Towards human-like spoken dialogue generation between AI agents from written dialogue

2023-10-02 · Kentaro Mitsui, Yukiya Hono, Kei Sawada

The advent of large language models (LLMs) has made it possible to generate natural written dialogues between two agents. However, generating human-like spoken dialogues from these written dialogues remains challenging. …

Dialogue Generationtext-to-speechText to Speech

SpokenWOZ: A Large-Scale Speech-Text Benchmark for Spoken Task-Oriented Dialogue Agents

2023-05-22 · NeurIPS 2023 11 · Shuzheng Si, Wentao Ma, Haoyu Gao, Yuchuan Wu 외

Task-oriented dialogue (TOD) models have made significant progress in recent years. However, previous studies primarily focus on datasets written by annotators, which has resulted in a gap between academic research and r…

Building a Taiwanese Mandarin Spoken Language Model: A First Attempt

2024-11-11 · Chih-Kai Yang, Yu-Kuan Fu, Chen-An Li, Yi-Cheng Lin 외

This technical report presents our initial attempt to build a spoken large language model (LLM) for Taiwanese Mandarin, specifically tailored to enable real-time, speech-to-speech interaction in multi-turn conversations.…

DecoderLanguage ModelingLanguage ModellingLarge Language Model

A Dataset of Robot-Patient and Doctor-Patient Medical Dialogues for Spoken Language Processing Tasks

2026-05-26 · Heriberto Cuayahuitl, Grace Jang arxiv

Large Language Models (LLMs) have brought huge improvements to Artificial Intelligence (AI), which can be applied to general-purpose tasks. However, their application to textual or spoken medical consultations is still a…

Data Augmentation

Improving End-of-turn Detection in Spoken Dialogues by Detecting Speaker Intentions as a Secondary Task

2018-05-09 · Zakaria Aldeneh, Dimitrios Dimitriadis, Emily Mower Provost

This work focuses on the use of acoustic cues for modeling turn-taking in dyadic spoken dialogues. Previous work has shown that speaker intentions (e.g., asking a question, uttering a backchannel, etc.) can influence tur…