Art Authentication with Vision Transformers
In recent years, Transformers, initially developed for language, have been successfully applied to visual tasks. Vision Transformers have been shown to push the state-of-the-art in a wide range of tasks, including image classification, object detection, and semantic segmentation. While ample research has shown promising results in art attribution and art authentication tasks using Convolutional Neural Networks, this paper examines if the superiority of Vision Transformers extends to art authentication, improving, thus, the reliability of computer-based authentication of artworks. Using a carefully compiled dataset of authentic paintings by Vincent van Gogh and two contrast datasets, we compare the art authentication performances of Swin Transformers with those of EfficientNet. Using a standard contrast set containing imitations and proxies (works by painters with styles closely related to van Gogh), we find that EfficientNet achieves the best performance overall. With a contrast set that only consists of imitations, we find the Swin Transformer to be superior to EfficientNet by achieving an authentication accuracy of over 85%. These results lead us to conclude that Vision Transformers represent a strong and promising contender in art authentication, particularly in enhancing the computer-based ability to detect artistic imitations.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
image-classificationImage ClassificationMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Optimizer Sensitivity In Vision Transformerbased Iris Recognition: Adamw Vs Sgd Vs Rmsprop
The security of biometric authentication is increasingly critical as digital identity systems expand. Iris recognition offers high reliability due to its distinctive and stable texture patterns. Recent progress in deep l…
Machine Learning for Intelligent Authentication in 5G-and-Beyond Wireless Networks
The fifth generation (5G) and beyond wireless networks are critical to support diverse vertical applications by connecting heterogeneous devices and machines, which directly increase vulnerability for various spoofing at…
BIG-bench Machine LearningReinforcement LearningUnsupervised Reinforcement LearningIn-field Remote Fingerprint Authentication using Human Body Communication and On-Hub Analytics
In this emerging data-driven world, secure and ubiquitous authentication mechanisms are necessary prior to any confidential information delivery. Biometric authentication has been widely adopted as it provides a unique a…
Towards Zero-trust Security for the Metaverse
By focusing on immersive interaction among users, the burgeoning Metaverse can be viewed as a natural extension of existing social media. Similar to traditional online social networks, there are numerous security and pri…
Federated LearningFree-text Keystroke Authentication using Transformers: A Comparative Study of Architectures and Loss Functions
Keystroke biometrics is a promising approach for user identification and verification, leveraging the unique patterns in individuals' typing behavior. In this paper, we propose a Transformer-based network that employs se…
TripletUser Identification