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Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis using Local Context Focus Mechanism with DeBERTa

2022-07-06 · Tianyu Zhao, Junping Du, Zhe Xue, Ang Li, Zeli Guan

Text sentiment analysis, also known as opinion mining, is research on the calculation of people's views, evaluations, attitude and emotions expressed by entities. Text sentiment analysis can be divided into text-level sentiment analysis, sen-tence-level sentiment analysis and aspect-level sentiment analysis. Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) is a fine-grained task in the field of sentiment analysis, which aims to predict the polarity of aspects. The research of pre-training neural model has significantly improved the performance of many natural language processing tasks. In recent years, pre training model (PTM) has been applied in ABSA. Therefore, there has been a question, which is whether PTMs contain sufficient syntactic information for ABSA. In this paper, we explored the recent DeBERTa model (Decoding-enhanced BERT with disentangled attention) to solve Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis problem. DeBERTa is a kind of neural language model based on transformer, which uses self-supervised learning to pre-train on a large number of original text corpora. Based on the Local Context Focus (LCF) mechanism, by integrating DeBERTa model, we purpose a multi-task learning model for aspect-based sentiment analysis. The experiments result on the most commonly used the laptop and restaurant datasets of SemEval-2014 and the ACL twitter dataset show that LCF mechanism with DeBERTa has significant improvement.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2207.02424

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Tasks

Aspect-Based Sentiment AnalysisAspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA)Language ModellingMulti-Task LearningOpinion MiningSelf-Supervised LearningSentiment Analysis

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Multi-Head Attention 설명 없음
Attention 설명 없음
Linear Layer A Linear Layer is a projection $\mathbf{XW + b}$.
Adam 설명 없음
Dropout Dropout is a regularization technique for neural networks that drops a unit (along with connections) at training time with a specified probability $p$ (a common value is…
Linear Warmup With Linear Decay Linear Warmup With Linear Decay is a learning rate schedule in which we increase the learning rate linearly for $n$ updates and then linearly decay afterwards.
Weight Decay 설명 없음
Layer Normalization Unlike batch normalization, Layer Normalization directly estimates the normalization statistics from the summed inputs…

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