paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Assessing the Reliability of Visual Explanations of Deep Models with Adversarial Perturbations

2020-04-22 · Dan Valle, Tiago Pimentel, Adriano Veloso

The interest in complex deep neural networks for computer vision applications is increasing. This leads to the need for improving the interpretable capabilities of these models. Recent explanation methods present visualizations of the relevance of pixels from input images, thus enabling the direct interpretation of properties of the input that lead to a specific output. These methods produce maps of pixel importance, which are commonly evaluated by visual inspection. This means that the effectiveness of an explanation method is assessed based on human expectation instead of actual feature importance. Thus, in this work we propose an objective measure to evaluate the reliability of explanations of deep models. Specifically, our approach is based on changes in the network's outcome resulting from the perturbation of input images in an adversarial way. We present a comparison between widely-known explanation methods using our proposed approach. Finally, we also propose a straightforward application of our approach to clean relevance maps, creating more interpretable maps without any loss in essential explanation (as per our proposed measure).

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2004.10824

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Feature Importance

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Reliable Explanations or Random Noise? A Reliability Metric for XAI

2026-02-04 · Poushali Sengupta, Sabita Maharjan, Frank Eliassen, Shashi Raj Pandey 외 arxiv

In recent years, explaining decisions made by complex machine learning models has become essential in high-stakes domains such as energy systems, healthcare, finance, and autonomous systems. However, the reliability of t…

Adversarial Counterfactual Visual Explanations

2023-03-17 · CVPR 2023 1 · Guillaume Jeanneret, Loïc Simon, Frédéric Jurie

Counterfactual explanations and adversarial attacks have a related goal: flipping output labels with minimal perturbations regardless of their characteristics. Yet, adversarial attacks cannot be used directly in a counte…

counterfactualCounterfactual ExplanationDenoising

Visually Imperceptible Adversarial Patch Attacks on Digital Images

2020-12-02 · Yaguan Qian, Jiamin Wang, Bin Wang, Shaoning Zeng 외

The vulnerability of deep neural networks (DNNs) to adversarial examples has attracted more attention. Many algorithms have been proposed to craft powerful adversarial examples. However, most of these algorithms modified…

Black-box Attacks on Image Activity Prediction and its Natural Language Explanations

2023-09-30 · Alina Elena Baia, Valentina Poggioni, Andrea Cavallaro

Explainable AI (XAI) methods aim to describe the decision process of deep neural networks. Early XAI methods produced visual explanations, whereas more recent techniques generate multimodal explanations that include text…

Activity PredictionActivity Recognition

Local Explanations and Self-Explanations for Assessing Faithfulness in black-box LLMs

2024-09-18 · Christos Fragkathoulas, Odysseas S. Chlapanis

This paper introduces a novel task to assess the faithfulness of large language models (LLMs) using local perturbations and self-explanations. Many LLMs often require additional context to answer certain questions correc…

Natural Questions