Atrial Fibrillation Detection Using Deep Features and Convolutional Networks
Atrial fibrillation is a cardiac arrhythmia that affects an estimated 33.5 million people globally and is the potential cause of 1 in 3 strokes in people over the age of 60. Detection and diagnosis of atrial fibrillation (AFIB) is done noninvasively in the clinical environment through the evaluation of electrocardiograms (ECGs). Early research into automated methods for the detection of AFIB in ECG signals focused on traditional bio-medical signal analysis to extract important features for use in statistical classification models. Artificial intelligence models have more recently been used that employ convolutional and/or recurrent network architectures. In this work, significant time and frequency domain characteristics of the ECG signal are extracted by applying the short-time Fourier trans-form and then visually representing the information in a spectrogram. Two different classification approaches were investigated that utilized deep features in the spectrograms construct-ed from ECG segments. The first approach used a pretrained DenseNet model to extract features that were then classified using Support Vector Machines, and the second approach used the spectrograms as direct input into a convolutional network. Both approaches were evaluated against the MIT-BIH AFIB dataset, where the convolutional network approach achieved a classification accuracy of 93.16%. While these results do not surpass established automated atrial fibrillation detection methods, they are promising and warrant further investigation given they did not require any noise prefiltering, hand-crafted features, nor a reliance on beat detection.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Arrhythmia DetectionAtrial Fibrillation DetectionElectrocardiography (ECG)General ClassificationMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Atrial Fibrillation Detection Using RR-Intervals for Application in Photoplethysmographs
Atrial Fibrillation is a common form of irregular heart rhythm that can be very dangerous. Our primary goal is to analyze Atrial Fibrillation data within ECGs to develop a model based only on RR-Intervals, or the length …
Atrial Fibrillation DetectionRhythmAutomatic Detection of Atrial Fibrillation Based on Continuous Wavelet Transform and 2D Convolutional Neural Networks
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmias causing morbidity and mortality. AF may appear as episodes of very short (i.e., proximal AF) or sustained duration (i.e., persistent AF), either form of whi…
Atrial Fibrillation DetectionElectrocardiography (ECG)SpecificityECGNET: Learning where to attend for detection of atrial fibrillation with deep visual attention
The complexity of the patterns associated with Atrial Fibrillation (AF) and the high level of noise affecting these patterns have significantly limited the current signal processing and shallow machine learning approache…
Atrial Fibrillation DetectionSpecificitySelf-supervised inter-intra period-aware ECG representation learning for detecting atrial fibrillation
Atrial fibrillation is a commonly encountered clinical arrhythmia associated with stroke and increased mortality. Since professional medical knowledge is required for annotation, exploiting a large corpus of ECGs to deve…
Atrial Fibrillation DetectionRepresentation LearningSelf-Supervised LearningEnd-to-end Deep Learning from Raw Sensor Data: Atrial Fibrillation Detection using Wearables
We present a convolutional-recurrent neural network architecture with long short-term memory for real-time processing and classification of digital sensor data. The network implicitly performs typical signal processing t…
Atrial Fibrillation DetectionFeature EngineeringGeneral ClassificationPhotoplethysmography (PPG)