Attention-based Spatial-Temporal Graph Convolutional Recurrent Networks for Traffic Forecasting
Traffic forecasting is one of the most fundamental problems in transportation science and artificial intelligence. The key challenge is to effectively model complex spatial-temporal dependencies and correlations in modern traffic data. Existing methods, however, cannot accurately model both long-term and short-term temporal correlations simultaneously, limiting their expressive power on complex spatial-temporal patterns. In this paper, we propose a novel spatial-temporal neural network framework: Attention-based Spatial-Temporal Graph Convolutional Recurrent Network (ASTGCRN), which consists of a graph convolutional recurrent module (GCRN) and a global attention module. In particular, GCRN integrates gated recurrent units and adaptive graph convolutional networks for dynamically learning graph structures and capturing spatial dependencies and local temporal relationships. To effectively extract global temporal dependencies, we design a temporal attention layer and implement it as three independent modules based on multi-head self-attention, transformer, and informer respectively. Extensive experiments on five real traffic datasets have demonstrated the excellent predictive performance of all our three models with all their average MAE, RMSE and MAPE across the test datasets lower than the baseline methods.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
An Attention-Enhanced Recurrent Graph Convolutional Network for Skeleton-Based Action Recognition
Dynamic movements of human skeleton have attracted more and more attention as a robust modality for action recognition. As not all temporal stages and skeleton joints are informative for action recognition, and the irrel…
Action RecognitionSkeleton Based Action RecognitionSpatial-Temporal Graph Convolutional Gated Recurrent Network for Traffic Forecasting
As an important part of intelligent transportation systems, traffic forecasting has attracted tremendous attention from academia and industry. Despite a lot of methods being proposed for traffic forecasting, it is still …
A Dynamic Temporal Self-attention Graph Convolutional Network for Traffic Prediction
Accurate traffic prediction in real time plays an important role in Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) and travel navigation guidance. There have been many attempts to predict short-term traffic status which conside…
Traffic PredictionAttention-based Dynamic Graph Convolutional Recurrent Neural Network for Traffic Flow Prediction in Highway Transportation
As one of the important tools for spatial feature extraction, graph convolution has been applied in a wide range of fields such as traffic flow prediction. However, current popular works of graph convolution cannot guara…
A3T-GCN: Attention Temporal Graph Convolutional Network for Traffic Forecasting
Accurate real-time traffic forecasting is a core technological problem against the implementation of the intelligent transportation system. However, it remains challenging considering the complex spatial and temporal dep…
Time SeriesTime Series Analysis