Audio-Visual Representation Learning via Knowledge Distillation from Speech Foundation Models
Audio-visual representation learning is crucial for advancing multimodal speech processing tasks, such as lipreading and audio-visual speech recognition. Recently, speech foundation models (SFMs) have shown remarkable generalization capabilities across various speech-related tasks. Building on this progress, we propose an audio-visual representation learning model that leverages cross-modal knowledge distillation from SFMs. In our method, SFMs serve as teachers, from which multi-layer hidden representations are extracted using clean audio inputs. We also introduce a multi-teacher ensemble method to distill the student, which receives audio-visual data as inputs. A novel representational knowledge distillation loss is employed to train the student during pretraining, which is also applied during finetuning to further enhance the performance on downstream tasks. Our experiments utilized both a self-supervised SFM, WavLM, and a supervised SFM, iFLYTEK-speech. The results demonstrated that our proposed method achieved superior or at least comparable performance to previous state-of-the-art baselines across automatic speech recognition, visual speech recognition, and audio-visual speech recognition tasks. Additionally, comprehensive ablation studies and the visualization of learned representations were conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of our proposed method.
Code (1)
Tasks
Audio-Visual Speech RecognitionAutomatic Speech RecognitionAutomatic Speech Recognition (ASR)Knowledge DistillationLipreadingRepresentation Learningspeech-recognitionSpeech RecognitionVisual Speech RecognitionMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Incorporating Ultrasound Tongue Images for Audio-Visual Speech Enhancement through Knowledge Distillation
Audio-visual speech enhancement (AV-SE) aims to enhance degraded speech along with extra visual information such as lip videos, and has been shown to be more effective than audio-only speech enhancement. This paper propo…
Automatic Speech RecognitionAutomatic Speech Recognition (ASR)Knowledge DistillationSpeech Enhancement+2Lip-Listening: Mixing Senses to Understand Lips using Cross Modality Knowledge Distillation for Word-Based Models
In this work, we propose a technique to transfer speech recognition capabilities from audio speech recognition systems to visual speech recognizers, where our goal is to utilize audio data during lipreading model trainin…
Knowledge DistillationLipreadingLip Readingspeech-recognition+2Spatio-Temporal Attention Mechanism and Knowledge Distillation for Lip Reading
Despite the advancement in the domain of audio and audio-visual speech recognition, visual speech recognition systems are still quite under-explored due to the visual ambiguity of some phonemes. In this work, we propose …
Audio-Visual Speech RecognitionKnowledge DistillationLip Readingspeech-recognition+2AV-TranSpeech: Audio-Visual Robust Speech-to-Speech Translation
Direct speech-to-speech translation (S2ST) aims to convert speech from one language into another, and has demonstrated significant progress to date. Despite the recent success, current S2ST models still suffer from disti…
Speech-to-Speech TranslationTranslationMulti-Task Corrupted Prediction for Learning Robust Audio-Visual Speech Representation
Audio-visual speech recognition (AVSR) incorporates auditory and visual modalities to improve recognition accuracy, particularly in noisy environments where audio-only speech systems are insufficient. While previous rese…
Audio-Visual Speech RecognitionMulti-Task LearningRepresentation Learningspeech-recognition+3