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Augmented Robust PCA For Foreground-Background Separation on Noisy, Moving Camera Video

2017-09-27 · Chen Gao, Brian E. Moore, Raj Rao Nadakuditi

This work presents a novel approach for robust PCA with total variation regularization for foreground-background separation and denoising on noisy, moving camera video. Our proposed algorithm registers the raw (possibly corrupted) frames of a video and then jointly processes the registered frames to produce a decomposition of the scene into a low-rank background component that captures the static components of the scene, a smooth foreground component that captures the dynamic components of the scene, and a sparse component that can isolate corruptions and other non-idealities. Unlike existing methods, our proposed algorithm produces a panoramic low-rank component that spans the entire field of view, automatically stitching together corrupted data from partially overlapping scenes. The low-rank portion of our robust PCA model is based on a recently discovered optimal low-rank matrix estimator (OptShrink) that requires no parameter tuning. We demonstrate the performance of our algorithm on both static and moving camera videos corrupted by noise and outliers.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:1709.09328

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Denoising

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PCA Principle Components Analysis (PCA) is an unsupervised method primary used for dimensionality reduction within machine learning. PCA is calculated via a singular value…

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