paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Automatic Detection of Knee Joints and Quantification of Knee Osteoarthritis Severity using Convolutional Neural Networks

2017-03-29 · Joseph Antony, Kevin McGuinness, Kieran Moran, Noel E. O'Connor

This paper introduces a new approach to automatically quantify the severity of knee OA using X-ray images. Automatically quantifying knee OA severity involves two steps: first, automatically localizing the knee joints; next, classifying the localized knee joint images. We introduce a new approach to automatically detect the knee joints using a fully convolutional neural network (FCN). We train convolutional neural networks (CNN) from scratch to automatically quantify the knee OA severity optimizing a weighted ratio of two loss functions: categorical cross-entropy and mean-squared loss. This joint training further improves the overall quantification of knee OA severity, with the added benefit of naturally producing simultaneous multi-class classification and regression outputs. Two public datasets are used to evaluate our approach, the Osteoarthritis Initiative (OAI) and the Multicenter Osteoarthritis Study (MOST), with extremely promising results that outperform existing approaches.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:1703.09856

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

General ClassificationMulti-class Classification

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Feature Learning to Automatically Assess Radiographic Knee Osteoarthritis Severity

2019-08-23 · Joseph Antony, Kevin McGuinness, Kieran Moran, Noel E O' Connor

This chapter presents the investigations and the results of feature learning using convolutional neural networks to automatically assess knee osteoarthritis (OA) severity and the associated clinical and diagnostic featur…

ClassificationDiagnosticGeneral Classificationimage-classification+2

Word Embedding Neural Networks to Advance Knee Osteoarthritis Research

2022-12-22 · Soheyla Amirian, Husam Ghazaleh, Mehdi Assefi, Hilal Maradit Kremers 외

Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalent chronic joint disease worldwide, where knee OA takes more than 80% of commonly affected joints. Knee OA is not a curable disease yet, and it affects large columns of patients, ma…

ArticlesKeyword ExtractionPrognosis

Knee arthritis severity measurement using deep learning: a publicly available algorithm with a multi-institutional validation showing radiologist-level performance

2022-03-16 · Hanxue Gu, Keyu Li, Roy J. Colglazier, Jichen Yang 외

The assessment of knee osteoarthritis (KOA) severity on knee X-rays is a central criteria for the use of total knee arthroplasty. However, this assessment suffers from imprecise standards and a remarkably high inter-read…

Denoising of Three-Dimensional Fast Spin Echo Magnetic Resonance Images of Knee Joints using Spatial-Variant Noise-Relevant Residual Learning of Convolution Neural Network

2022-04-21 · Shutian Zhao, Donal G. Cahill, Siyue Li, Fan Xiao 외

Two-dimensional (2D) fast spin echo (FSE) techniques play a central role in the clinical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of knee joints. Moreover, three-dimensional (3D) FSE provides high-isotropic-resolution magnetic r…

Denoising

A Systematic Post-Processing Approach for Quantitative $T_{1ρ}$ Imaging of Knee Articular Cartilage

2024-09-19 · Junru Zhong, Yongcheng Yao, Fan Xiao, Tim-Yun Michael Ong 외

Objective: To establish an automated pipeline for post-processing of quantitative spin-lattice relaxation time constant in the rotating frame ($T_{1\rho}$) imaging of knee articular cartilage. Design: The proposed post-p…