paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Backdoor Cleansing with Unlabeled Data

2022-11-22 · CVPR 2023 1 · Lu Pang, Tao Sun, Haibin Ling, Chao Chen

Due to the increasing computational demand of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), companies and organizations have begun to outsource the training process. However, the externally trained DNNs can potentially be backdoor attacked. It is crucial to defend against such attacks, i.e., to postprocess a suspicious model so that its backdoor behavior is mitigated while its normal prediction power on clean inputs remain uncompromised. To remove the abnormal backdoor behavior, existing methods mostly rely on additional labeled clean samples. However, such requirement may be unrealistic as the training data are often unavailable to end users. In this paper, we investigate the possibility of circumventing such barrier. We propose a novel defense method that does not require training labels. Through a carefully designed layer-wise weight re-initialization and knowledge distillation, our method can effectively cleanse backdoor behaviors of a suspicious network with negligible compromise in its normal behavior. In experiments, we show that our method, trained without labels, is on-par with state-of-the-art defense methods trained using labels. We also observe promising defense results even on out-of-distribution data. This makes our method very practical. Code is available at: https://github.com/luluppang/BCU.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2211.12044

Code (1)

luluppang/bcu 공식 구현 pytorch

Tasks

Knowledge Distillation

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Training set cleansing of backdoor poisoning by self-supervised representation learning

2022-10-19 · H. Wang, S. Karami, O. Dia, H. Ritter 외

A backdoor or Trojan attack is an important type of data poisoning attack against deep neural network (DNN) classifiers, wherein the training dataset is poisoned with a small number of samples that each possess the backd…

Data Poisoningimage-classificationImage ClassificationRepresentation Learning

SCRUB-FL: Sanitizing and Cleansing Representations via Unlearning of Backdoors

2026-06-21 · Osama Wehbi, Sarhad Arisdakessian, Omar Abdel Wahab, Azzam Mourad 외 arxiv

Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative model training without sharing raw data, making it a promising paradigm for privacy-sensitive applications. However, its decentralized nature makes it inherently vulnerable t…

Federated Learning

Trojan Cleansing with Neural Collapse

2024-11-19 · Xihe Gu, Greg Fields, Yaman Jandali, Tara Javidi 외

Trojan attacks are sophisticated training-time attacks on neural networks that embed backdoor triggers which force the network to produce a specific output on any input which includes the trigger. With the increasing rel…

Reverse Engineering Imperceptible Backdoor Attacks on Deep Neural Networks for Detection and Training Set Cleansing

2020-10-15 · Zhen Xiang, David J. Miller, George Kesidis

Backdoor data poisoning is an emerging form of adversarial attack usually against deep neural network image classifiers. The attacker poisons the training set with a relatively small set of images from one (or several) s…

Adversarial AttackData Poisoning

How to Craft Backdoors with Unlabeled Data Alone?

2024-04-10 · Yifei Wang, Wenhan Ma, Stefanie Jegelka, Yisen Wang

Relying only on unlabeled data, Self-supervised learning (SSL) can learn rich features in an economical and scalable way. As the drive-horse for building foundation models, SSL has received a lot of attention recently wi…

Backdoor AttackSelf-Supervised Learning