paper-with-me

Papers

Ballistocardiogram-based Authentication using Convolutional Neural Networks

2018-06-28 · Hebert Joshua, Lewis Brittany, Cai Hang, Venkatasubramanian Krishna K., Provost Matthew, Charlebois Kelly

The goal of this work is to demonstrate the use of the ballistocardiogram (BCG) signal, derived using head-mounted wearable devices, as a viable biometric for authentication. The BCG signal is the measure of an person's body acceleration as a result of the heart's ejection of blood. It is a characterization of the cardiac cycle and can be derived non-invasively from the measurement of subtle movements of a person's extremities. In this paper, we use several versions of the BCG signal, derived from accelerometer and gyroscope sensors on a Smart Eyewear (SEW) device, for authentication. The derived BCG signals are used to train a convolutional neural network (CNN) as an authentication model, which is personalized for each subject. We evaluate our authentication models using data from 12 subjects and show that our approach has an equal error rate (EER) of 3.5% immediately after training and 13\% after about 2 months, in the worst case. We also explore the use of our authentication approach for people with motor disabilities. Our analysis using a separate dataset of 6 subjects with non-spastic cerebral palsy shows an EER of 11.2% immediately after training and 21.6% after about 2 months, in the worst-case.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:1807.03216

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Multiple Instance Dictionary Learning for Beat-to-Beat Heart Rate Monitoring from Ballistocardiograms

2017-06-11 · Changzhe Jiao, Bo-Yu Su, Princess Lyons, Alina Zare 외

A multiple instance dictionary learning approach, Dictionary Learning using Functions of Multiple Instances (DL-FUMI), is used to perform beat-to-beat heart rate estimation and to characterize heartbeat signatures from b…

Dictionary LearningHeart rate estimationMultiple Instance Learning

Heart Beat Characterization from Ballistocardiogram Signals using Extended Functions of Multiple Instances

2016-05-16 · Changzhe Jiao, Princess Lyons, Alina Zare, Licet Rosales 외

A multiple instance learning (MIL) method, extended Function of Multiple Instances ($e$FUMI), is applied to ballistocardiogram (BCG) signals produced by a hydraulic bed sensor. The goal of this approach is to learn a per…

Heart rate estimationMultiple Instance Learning

Heartbeat Detection from Ballistocardiogram using Transformer Network

2024-12-18 · Ruhan Yi, Mihail Popescu, James M. Keller, Grant Scott 외

Longitudinal monitoring of heart rate (HR) and heart rate variability (HRV) can aid in tracking cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), sleep quality, sleep disorders, and reflect autonomic nervous system activity, stress levels…

Heart Rate VariabilitySleep Quality

Deep Learning-based RF Fingerprint Authentication with Chaotic Antenna Arrays

2023-03-13 · Justin McMillen, Gokhan Mumcu, Yasin Yilmaz

Radio frequency (RF) fingerprinting is a tool which allows for authentication by utilizing distinct and random distortions in a received signal based on characteristics of the transmitter. We introduce a deep learning-ba…

Deep Learning

FaceLiveNet+: A Holistic Networks For Face Authentication Based On Dynamic Multi-task Convolutional Neural Networks

2019-02-28 · Zuheng Ming, Junshi Xia, Muhammad Muzzamil Luqman, Jean-Christophe Burie 외

This paper proposes a holistic multi-task Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) with the dynamic weights of the tasks,namely FaceLiveNet+, for face authentication. FaceLiveNet+ can employ face verification and facial expr…

Face VerificationFacial Expression RecognitionFacial Expression Recognition (FER)Multi-Task Learning