paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Bayesian Language Model based on Mixture of Segmental Contexts for Spontaneous Utterances with Unexpected Words

2016-12-01 · COLING 2016 12 · Ryu Takeda, Kazunori Komatani

This paper describes a Bayesian language model for predicting spontaneous utterances. People sometimes say unexpected words, such as fillers or hesitations, that cause the miss-prediction of words in normal N-gram models. Our proposed model considers mixtures of possible segmental contexts, that is, a kind of context-word selection. It can reduce negative effects caused by unexpected words because it represents conditional occurrence probabilities of a word as weighted mixtures of possible segmental contexts. The tuning of mixture weights is the key issue in this approach as the segment patterns becomes numerous, thus we resolve it by using Bayesian model. The generative process is achieved by combining the stick-breaking process and the process used in the variable order Pitman-Yor language model. Experimental evaluations revealed that our model outperformed contiguous N-gram models in terms of perplexity for noisy text including hesitations.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR)Language ModelingLanguage ModellingSpeech Recognition

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Automatic identification of Mild Cognitive Impairment through the analysis of Italian spontaneous speech productions

2016-05-01 · LREC 2016 5 · Daniela Beltrami, Laura Calz{\`a}, Gloria Gagliardi, Enrico Ghidoni 외

This paper presents some preliminary results of the OPLON project. It aimed at identifying early linguistic symptoms of cognitive decline in the elderly. This pilot study was conducted on a corpus composed of spontaneous…

Arabic Speech Rhythm Corpus: Read and Spontaneous Speaking Styles

2020-05-01 · LREC 2020 5 · Omnia Ibrahim, Homa Asadi, Eman Kassem, Volker Dellwo

Databases for studying speech rhythm and tempo exist for numerous languages. The present corpus was built to allow comparisons between Arabic speech rhythm and other languages. 10 Egyptian speakers (gender-balanced) prod…

RhythmSpeaker Recognition

Learning to Discover, Ground and Use Words with Segmental Neural Language Models

2018-11-23 · ACL 2019 7 · Kazuya Kawakami, Chris Dyer, Phil Blunsom

We propose a segmental neural language model that combines the generalization power of neural networks with the ability to discover word-like units that are latent in unsegmented character sequences. In contrast to previ…

Language ModelingLanguage ModellingSegmentation

An embedded segmental K-means model for unsupervised segmentation and clustering of speech

2017-03-23 · Herman Kamper, Karen Livescu, Sharon Goldwater

Unsupervised segmentation and clustering of unlabelled speech are core problems in zero-resource speech processing. Most approaches lie at methodological extremes: some use probabilistic Bayesian models with convergence …

Bayesian InferenceClusteringSegmentationWord Embeddings

Bayesian Models for Unit Discovery on a Very Low Resource Language

2018-02-16 · Lucas Ondel, Pierre Godard, Laurent Besacier, Elin Larsen 외

Developing speech technologies for low-resource languages has become a very active research field over the last decade. Among others, Bayesian models have shown some promising results on artificial examples but still lac…

Acoustic Unit DiscoverySegmentation