BcQLM: Efficient Vision-Language Understanding with Distilled Q-Gated Cross-Modal Fusion
As multimodal large language models (MLLMs) advance, their large-scale architectures pose challenges for deployment in resource-constrained environments. In the age of large models, where energy efficiency, computational scalability and environmental sustainability are paramount, the development of lightweight and high-performance models is critical for real-world applications. As such, we propose a lightweight MLLM framework for end-to-end visual question answering. Our proposed approach centres on BreezeCLIP, a compact yet powerful vision-language encoder optimised for efficient multimodal understanding. With only 1.2 billion parameters overall, our model significantly reduces computational cost while achieving performance comparable to standard-size MLLMs. Experiments conducted on multiple datasets further validate its effectiveness in balancing accuracy and efficiency. The modular and extensible design enables generalisation to broader multimodal tasks. The proposed lightweight vision-language framework is denoted as BcQLM (BreezeCLIP-enhanced Q-Gated Multimodal Language Model). It offers a promising path toward deployable MLLMs under practical hardware constraints. The source code is available at https://github.com/thico0224/BcQLM.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Visual Question AnsweringSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Distilled Dual-Encoder Model for Vision-Language Understanding
We propose a cross-modal attention distillation framework to train a dual-encoder model for vision-language understanding tasks, such as visual reasoning and visual question answering. Dual-encoder models have a faster i…
Image to textmodelQuestion AnsweringVisual Entailment+3Distilled Feature Fields Enable Few-Shot Language-Guided Manipulation
Self-supervised and language-supervised image models contain rich knowledge of the world that is important for generalization. Many robotic tasks, however, require a detailed understanding of 3D geometry, which is often …
3D geometryFew-Shot LearningLanguage ModelingLanguage ModellingEffectiveness of Chain-of-Thought in Distilling Reasoning Capability from Large Language Models
Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting is a widely used method to improve the reasoning capability of Large Language Models (LLMs). More recently, CoT has been leveraged in Knowledge Distillation (KD) to transfer reasoning cap…
Knowledge DistillationFD-VLA: Force-Distilled Vision-Language-Action Model for Contact-Rich Manipulation
Force sensing is a crucial modality for Vision-Language-Action (VLA) frameworks, as it enables fine-grained perception and dexterous manipulation in contact-rich tasks. We present Force-Distilled VLA (FD-VLA), a novel fr…
Robustly Optimized and Distilled Training for Natural Language Understanding
In this paper, we explore multi-task learning (MTL) as a second pretraining step to learn enhanced universal language representation for transformer language models. We use the MTL enhanced representation across several …
Knowledge DistillationMachine Reading ComprehensionMulti-Task LearningNatural Language Inference+2