Becoming Linguistically Mature: Modeling English and German Children's Writing Development Across School Grades
In this paper we employ a novel approach to advancing our understanding of the development of writing in English and German children across school grades using classification tasks. The data used come from two recently compiled corpora: The English data come from the the GiC corpus (983 school children in second-, sixth-, ninth- and eleventh-grade) and the German data are from the FD-LEX corpus (930 school children in fifth- and ninth-grade). The key to this paper is the combined use of what we refer to as {`}complexity contours{'}, i.e. series of measurements that capture the progression of linguistic complexity within a text, and Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) classifiers that adequately capture the sequential information in those contours. Our experiments demonstrate that RNN classifiers trained on complexity contours achieve higher classification accuracy than one trained on text-average complexity scores. In a second step, we determine the relative importance of the features from four distinct categories through a Sensitivity-Based Pruning approach.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
General ClassificationMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
German and English Treebanks and Lexica for Tree-Adjoining Grammars
We present a treebank and lexicon for German and English, which have been developed for PLTAG parsing. PLTAG is a psycholinguistically motivated, incremental version of tree-adjoining grammar (TAG). The resources are how…
Language ModellingTAGModeling Word Formation in English--German Neural Machine Translation
This paper studies strategies to model word formation in NMT using rich linguistic information, namely a word segmentation approach that goes beyond splitting into substrings by considering fusional morphology. Our lingu…
Machine TranslationMorphological AnalysisNMTSegmentation+1A Linguistically Motivated Test Suite to Semi-Automatically Evaluate German–English Machine Translation Output
This paper presents a fine-grained test suite for the language pair German–English. The test suite is based on a number of linguistically motivated categories and phenomena and the semi-automatic evaluation is carried ou…
Machine TranslationUnsupervised Classification of English Words Based on Phonological Information: Discovery of Germanic and Latinate Clusters
Cross-linguistically, native words and loanwords follow different phonological rules. In English, for example, words of Germanic and Latinate origin exhibit different stress patterns, and a certain syntactic structure is…
DeLex, a freely-avaible, large-scale and linguistically grounded morphological lexicon for German
We introduce DeLex, a freely-avaible, large-scale and linguistically grounded morphological lexicon for German developed within the Alexina framework. We extracted lexical information from the German wiktionary and devel…
Morphological AnalysisMorphological Inflection