paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Behavioral Consistency and Transparency Analysis on Large Language Model API Gateways

2026-04-22 · Guanjie Lin, Yinxin Wan, Shichao Pei, Ting Xu, Kuai Xu, Guoliang Xue arxiv

Third-party Large Language Model (LLM) API gateways are rapidly emerging as unified access points to models offered by multiple vendors. However, the internal routing, caching, and billing policies of these gateways are largely undisclosed, leaving users with limited visibility into whether requests are served by the advertised models, whether responses remain faithful to upstream APIs, or whether invoices accurately reflect public pricing policies. To address this gap, we introduce GateScope, a lightweight black-box measurement framework for evaluating behavioral consistency and operational transparency in commercial LLM gateways. GateScope is designed to detect key misbehaviors, including model downgrading or switching, silent truncation, billing inaccuracies, and instability in latency by auditing gateways along four critical dimensions: response content analysis, multi-turn conversation performance, billing accuracy, and latency characteristics. Our measurements across 10 real-world commercial LLM API gateways reveal frequent gaps between expected and actual behaviors, including silent model substitutions, degraded memory retention, deviations from announced pricing, and substantial variation in latency stability across platforms.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2604.21083

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Evaluating Large Language Models (LLMs) in Financial NLP: A Comparative Study on Financial Report Analysis

2025-07-24 · Md Talha Mohsin arxiv

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to support the analysis of complex financial disclosures, yet their reliability, behavioral consistency, and transparency remain insufficiently understood in high-stakes…

Semantic SimilarityQuestion Answering

Towards an Intention Abstraction Layer for Autonomous Industrial Systems

2026-07-16 · Artan Markaj, Raphael Höfer, Felix Gehlhoff arxiv

Modern industrial environments increasingly run many autonomous subsystems at once - schedulers, energy managers, vehicle fleets - each pursuing its own goals while sharing the same physical resources. Because high-level…

Improving Transparency of Deep Neural Inference Process

2019-03-13 · Hiroshi Kuwajima, Masayuki Tanaka, Masatoshi Okutomi

Deep learning techniques are rapidly advanced recently, and becoming a necessity component for widespread systems. However, the inference process of deep learning is black-box, and not very suitable to safety-critical sy…

A Necessary Step toward Faithfulness: Measuring and Improving Consistency in Free-Text Explanations

2025-05-25 · Lingjun Zhao, Hal Daumé III

Faithful free-text explanations are important to ensure transparency in high-stakes AI decision-making contexts, but they are challenging to generate by language models and assess by humans. In this paper, we present a m…

Decision Making

Prompt Decorators: A Declarative and Composable Syntax for Reasoning, Formatting, and Control in LLMs

2025-10-21 · Mostapha Kalami Heris arxiv

Large Language Models (LLMs) are central to reasoning, writing, and decision-support workflows, yet users lack consistent control over how they reason and express outputs. Conventional prompt engineering relies on verbos…

Prompt Engineering