Benign Overfitting in Linear Classifiers and Leaky ReLU Networks from KKT Conditions for Margin Maximization
Linear classifiers and leaky ReLU networks trained by gradient flow on the logistic loss have an implicit bias towards solutions which satisfy the Karush--Kuhn--Tucker (KKT) conditions for margin maximization. In this work we establish a number of settings where the satisfaction of these KKT conditions implies benign overfitting in linear classifiers and in two-layer leaky ReLU networks: the estimators interpolate noisy training data and simultaneously generalize well to test data. The settings include variants of the noisy class-conditional Gaussians considered in previous work as well as new distributional settings where benign overfitting has not been previously observed. The key ingredient to our proof is the observation that when the training data is nearly-orthogonal, both linear classifiers and leaky ReLU networks satisfying the KKT conditions for their respective margin maximization problems behave like a nearly uniform average of the training examples.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Benign overfitting in leaky ReLU networks with moderate input dimension
The problem of benign overfitting asks whether it is possible for a model to perfectly fit noisy training data and still generalize well. We study benign overfitting in two-layer leaky ReLU networks trained with the hing…
AttributeBinary ClassificationDirectional Convergence, Benign Overfitting of Gradient Descent in leaky ReLU two-layer Neural Networks
In this paper, we prove directional convergence of network parameters of fixed width leaky ReLU two-layer neural networks optimized by gradient descent with exponential loss, which was previously only known for gradient …
Empirical Evaluation of Rectified Activations in Convolutional Network
In this paper we investigate the performance of different types of rectified activation functions in convolutional neural network: standard rectified linear unit (ReLU), leaky rectified linear unit (Leaky ReLU), parametr…
General Classificationimage-classificationImage ClassificationRobust Deep Network Learning of Nonlinear Regression Tasks by Parametric Leaky Exponential Linear Units (LELUs) and a Diffusion Metric
This document proposes a parametric activation function (ac.f.) aimed at improving multidimensional nonlinear data regression. It is a established knowledge that nonlinear ac.f's are required for learning nonlinear datas…
Benign Overfitting in Adversarially Robust Linear Classification
"Benign overfitting", where classifiers memorize noisy training data yet still achieve a good generalization performance, has drawn great attention in the machine learning community. To explain this surprising phenomenon…
Classification