paper-with-me

Papers

Beyond Cosine Decay: On the effectiveness of Infinite Learning Rate Schedule for Continual Pre-training

2025-03-04 · Vaibhav Singh, Paul Janson, Paria Mehrbod, Adam Ibrahim, Irina Rish, Eugene Belilovsky, Benjamin Thérien

The ever-growing availability of unlabeled data presents both opportunities and challenges for training artificial intelligence systems. While self-supervised learning (SSL) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for extracting meaningful representations from vast amounts of unlabeled data, existing methods still struggle to adapt to the non-stationary, non-IID nature of real-world data streams without forgetting previously learned knowledge. Recent works have adopted a repeated cosine annealing schedule for large-scale continual pre-training; however, these schedules (1) inherently cause forgetting during the re-warming phase and (2) have not been systematically compared to existing continual SSL methods. In this work, we systematically compare the widely used cosine schedule with the recently proposed infinite learning rate schedule and empirically find the latter to be a more effective alternative. Our extensive empirical evaluation across diverse image and language datasets demonstrates that the infinite learning rate schedule consistently enhances continual pre-training performance compared to a repeated cosine decay without being restricted to a fixed iteration budget. For instance, in a small-scale MAE pre-training setup, it outperforms several strong baselines from the literature. We then scale up our experiments to larger MAE pre-training and autoregressive language model pre-training. Our results show that the infinite learning rate schedule remains effective at scale, surpassing repeated cosine decay for both MAE pre-training and zero-shot LM benchmarks.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2503.02844

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Self-Supervised Learning

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

MAE 설명 없음
Cosine Annealing Cosine Annealing is a type of learning rate schedule that has the effect of starting with a large learning rate that is relatively rapidly decreased to a minimum value before…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Stochastic Gradient Descent with Hyperbolic-Tangent Decay on Classification

2018-06-05 · Bo Yang Hsueh, Wei Li, I-Chen Wu

Learning rate scheduler has been a critical issue in the deep neural network training. Several schedulers and methods have been proposed, including step decay scheduler, adaptive method, cosine scheduler and cyclical sch…

ClassificationGeneral ClassificationScheduling

Universal Dynamics of Warmup Stable Decay: understanding WSD beyond Transformers

2026-01-13 · Annalisa Belloni, Lorenzo Noci, Antonio Orvieto arxiv

The Warmup Stable Decay (WSD) learning rate scheduler has recently become popular, largely due to its good performance and flexibility when training large language models. It remains an open question whether the remarkab…

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training

2025-07-23 · Changxin Tian, Jiapeng Wang, Qian Zhao, Kunlong Chen 외 arxiv

Recent advances in learning rate (LR) scheduling have demonstrated the effectiveness of decay-free approaches that eliminate the traditional decay phase while maintaining competitive performance. Model merging techniques…

Eigencurve: Optimal Learning Rate Schedule for SGD on Quadratic Objectives with Skewed Hessian Spectrums

2021-10-27 · ICLR 2022 4 · Rui Pan, Haishan Ye, Tong Zhang

Learning rate schedulers have been widely adopted in training deep neural networks. Despite their practical importance, there is a discrepancy between its practice and its theoretical analysis. For instance, it is not kn…

image-classificationImage Classification

Cosine-Gated Adam-Decay: Drop-In Staleness-Aware Outer Optimization for Decoupled DiLoCo

2026-05-09 · Vatsal Shah, Jiahao Sun arxiv

Asynchronous DiLoCo systems may receive pseudo-gradients computed several outer rounds earlier, yet the standard Nesterov outer optimizer does not explicitly condition its update on per-update age. This can make the oute…