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Benchmarking Attribution Methods with Relative Feature Importance

2019-07-23 · Mengjiao Yang, Been Kim

Interpretability is an important area of research for safe deployment of machine learning systems. One particular type of interpretability method attributes model decisions to input features. Despite active development, quantitative evaluation of feature attribution methods remains difficult due to the lack of ground truth: we do not know which input features are in fact important to a model. In this work, we propose a framework for Benchmarking Attribution Methods (BAM) with a priori knowledge of relative feature importance. BAM includes 1) a carefully crafted dataset and models trained with known relative feature importance and 2) three complementary metrics to quantitatively evaluate attribution methods by comparing feature attributions between pairs of models and pairs of inputs. Our evaluation on several widely-used attribution methods suggests that certain methods are more likely to produce false positive explanations---features that are incorrectly attributed as more important to model prediction. We open source our dataset, models, and metrics.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:1907.09701

Code (2)

google-research-datasets/bim 공식 구현 tf
google-research-datasets/bam tf

Tasks

BenchmarkingFeature Importance

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

BAM Park et al. proposed the bottleneck attention module (BAM), aiming to efficiently improve the representational capability of networks. It uses dilated convolution to enlarge…
Interpretability 설명 없음

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