BlinkBud: Detecting Hazards from Behind via Sampled Monocular 3D Detection on a Single Earbud
Failing to be aware of speeding vehicles approaching from behind poses a huge threat to the road safety of pedestrians and cyclists. In this paper, we propose BlinkBud, which utilizes a single earbud and a paired phone to online detect hazardous objects approaching from behind of a user. The core idea is to accurately track visually identified objects utilizing a small number of sampled camera images taken from the earbud. To minimize the power consumption of the earbud and the phone while guaranteeing the best tracking accuracy, a novel 3D object tracking algorithm is devised, integrating both a Kalman filter based trajectory estimation scheme and an optimal image sampling strategy based on reinforcement learning. Moreover, the impact of constant user head movements on the tracking accuracy is significantly eliminated by leveraging the estimated pitch and yaw angles to correct the object depth estimation and align the camera coordinate system to the user's body coordinate system, respectively. We implement a prototype BlinkBud system and conduct extensive real-world experiments. Results show that BlinkBud is lightweight with ultra-low mean power consumptions of 29.8 mW and 702.6 mW on the earbud and smartphone, respectively, and can accurately detect hazards with a low average false positive ratio (FPR) and false negative ratio (FNR) of 4.90% and 1.47%, respectively.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Reinforcement Learning3D Object TrackingDepth EstimationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
3D tracking of water hazards with polarized stereo cameras
Current self-driving car systems operate well in sunny weather but struggle in adverse conditions. One of the most commonly encountered adverse conditions involves water on the road caused by rain, sleet, melting snow or…
Pseudo-Stereo for Monocular 3D Object Detection in Autonomous Driving
Pseudo-LiDAR 3D detectors have made remarkable progress in monocular 3D detection by enhancing the capability of perceiving depth with depth estimation networks, and using LiDAR-based 3D detection architectures. The adva…
3D Object DetectionAutonomous DrivingDepth EstimationImage Generation+3Sensing Anomalies as Potential Hazards: Datasets and Benchmarks
We consider the problem of detecting, in the visual sensing data stream of an autonomous mobile robot, semantic patterns that are unusual (i.e., anomalous) with respect to the robot's previous experience in similar envir…
Anomaly DetectionElectricSight: 3D Hazard Monitoring for Power Lines Using Low-Cost Sensors
Protecting power transmission lines from potential hazards involves critical tasks, one of which is the accurate measurement of distances between power lines and potential threats, such as large cranes. The challenge wit…
Depth EstimationMonocular Depth EstimationsFRC for assessing hallucinations in medical image restoration
Deep learning (DL) methods are currently being explored to restore images from sparse-view-, limited-data-, and undersampled-based acquisitions in medical applications. Although outputs from DL may appear visually appeal…
Image Restoration