Boosting rare benthic macroinvertebrates taxa identification with one-class classification
Insect monitoring is crucial for understanding the consequences of rapid ecological changes, but taxa identification currently requires tedious manual expert work and cannot be scaled-up efficiently. Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs), provide a viable way to significantly increase the biomonitoring volumes. However, taxa abundances are typically very imbalanced and the amounts of training images for the rarest classes are simply too low for deep CNNs. As a result, the samples from the rare classes are often completely missed, while detecting them has biological importance. In this paper, we propose combining the trained deep CNN with one-class classifiers to improve the rare species identification. One-class classification models are traditionally trained with much fewer samples and they can provide a mechanism to indicate samples potentially belonging to the rare classes for human inspection. Our experiments confirm that the proposed approach may indeed support moving towards partial automation of the taxa identification task.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
ClassificationGeneral ClassificationOne-Class ClassificationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Automated Detection of Antarctic Benthic Organisms in High-Resolution In Situ Imagery to Aid Biodiversity Monitoring
Monitoring benthic biodiversity in Antarctica is vital for understanding ecological change in response to climate-driven pressures. This work is typically performed using high-resolution imagery captured in situ, though …
Data AugmentationObject DetectionAutomating Coral Reef Fish Family Identification on Video Transects Using a YOLOv8-Based Deep Learning Pipeline
Coral reef monitoring in the Western Indian Ocean is limited by the labor demands of underwater visual censuses. This work evaluates a YOLOv8-based deep learning pipeline for automating family-level fish identification f…
ShellfishNet: A Domain-Specific Benchmark for Visual Recognition of Marine Molluscs
The decline of global shellfish biodiversity poses a severe threat to coastal ecosystems. Although artificial intelligence (AI) technologies show potential for automated ecological monitoring, existing marine benthic dat…
Self-Supervised LearningImage CaptioningAn alternative aggregate preference ranking algorithm to assess environmental effects on macrobenthic abundance in coastal water
Coastal marine waters are ranked among the most important aquatic ecosystems on earth in terms of ecological and economic significance. Since the Industrial Revolution, human activities have drastically changed coastal m…
Decision Making