paper-with-me

Papers

Bridging the Gap: Self-Optimized Fine-Tuning for LLM-based Recommender Systems

2025-05-27 · Heng Tang, Feng Liu, Xinbo Chen, Jiawei Chen, Bohao Wang, Changwang Zhang, Jun Wang, Yuegang Sun, Bingde Hu, Can Wang

Recent years have witnessed extensive exploration of Large Language Models (LLMs) on the field of Recommender Systems (RS). There are currently two commonly used strategies to enable LLMs to have recommendation capabilities: 1) The "Guidance-Only" strategy uses in-context learning to exploit and amplify the inherent semantic understanding and item recommendation capabilities of LLMs; 2) The "Tuning-Only" strategy uses supervised fine-tuning (SFT) to fine-tune LLMs with the aim of fitting them to real recommendation data. However, neither of these strategies can effectively bridge the gap between the knowledge space of LLMs and recommendation, and their performance do not meet our expectations. To better enable LLMs to learn recommendation knowledge, we combine the advantages of the above two strategies and proposed a novel "Guidance+Tuning" method called Self-Optimized Fine-Tuning (SOFT), which adopts the idea of curriculum learning. It first employs self-distillation to construct an auxiliary easy-to-learn but meaningful dataset from a fine-tuned LLM. Then it further utilizes a self-adaptive curriculum scheduler to enable LLMs to gradually learn from simpler data (self-distilled data) to more challenging data (real RS data). Extensive experiments demonstrate that SOFT significantly enhances the recommendation accuracy (37.59\% on average) of LLM-based methods. The code is available via https://anonymous.4open.science/r/Self-Optimized-Fine-Tuning-264E

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2505.20771

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

In-Context LearningRecommendation Systems

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Reusable Self-Attention Recommender Systems in Fashion Industry Applications

2023-01-17 · Marjan Celikik, Jacek Wasilewski, Ana Peleteiro Ramallo

A large number of empirical studies on applying self-attention models in the domain of recommender systems are based on offline evaluation and metrics computed on standardized datasets. Moreover, many of them do not cons…

Recommendation Systems

EncodeRec: An Embedding Backbone for Recommendation Systems

2026-01-15 · Guy Hadad, Neomi Rabaev, Bracha Shapira arxiv

Recent recommender systems increasingly leverage embeddings from large pre-trained language models (PLMs). However, such embeddings exhibit two key limitations: (1) PLMs are not explicitly optimized to produce structured…

Sequential RecommendationRecommendation Systems

Pre-train and Fine-tune: Recommenders as Large Models

2025-01-24 · Zhenhao Jiang, Chenghao Chen, Hao Feng, Yu Yang 외

In reality, users have different interests in different periods, regions, scenes, etc. Such changes in interest are so drastic that they are difficult to be captured by recommenders. Existing multi-domain learning can al…

Recommendation Systems

Describe What You See with Multimodal Large Language Models to Enhance Video Recommendations

2025-08-13 · Marco De Nadai, Andreas Damianou, Mounia Lalmas arxiv

Existing video recommender systems rely primarily on user-defined metadata or on low-level visual and acoustic signals extracted by specialised encoders. These low-level features describe what appears on the screen but m…

Improving LLM-based Recommendation with Self-Hard Negatives from Intermediate Layers

2026-02-19 · Bingqian Li, Bowen Zheng, Xiaolei Wang, Long Zhang 외 arxiv

Large language models (LLMs) have shown great promise in recommender systems, where supervised fine-tuning (SFT) is commonly used for adaptation. Subsequent studies further introduce preference learning to incorporate ne…

Collaborative Filtering