Building a Benchmark Dataset and Classifiers for Sentence-Level Findings in AP Chest X-rays
Chest X-rays are the most common diagnostic exams in emergency rooms and hospitals. There has been a surge of work on automatic interpretation of chest X-rays using deep learning approaches after the availability of large open source chest X-ray dataset from NIH. However, the labels are not sufficiently rich and descriptive for training classification tools. Further, it does not adequately address the findings seen in Chest X-rays taken in anterior-posterior (AP) view which also depict the placement of devices such as central vascular lines and tubes. In this paper, we present a new chest X-ray benchmark database of 73 rich sentence-level descriptors of findings seen in AP chest X-rays. We describe our method of obtaining these findings through a semi-automated ground truth generation process from crowdsourcing of clinician annotations. We also present results of building classifiers for these findings that show that such higher granularity labels can also be learned through the framework of deep learning classifiers.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Deep LearningDescriptiveDiagnosticSentenceSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Exploring sentence informativeness
This study is a preliminary exploration of the concept of informativeness -how much information a sentence gives about a word it contains- and its potential benefits to building quality word representations from scarce d…
InformativenessSentenceWord EmbeddingsExploiting Class Probabilities for Black-box Sentence-level Attacks
Sentence-level attacks craft adversarial sentences that are synonymous with correctly-classified sentences but are misclassified by the text classifiers. Under the black-box setting, classifiers are only accessible throu…
SentenceIncreasing Sentence-Level Comprehension Through Text Classification of Epistemic Functions
Word embeddings capture semantic meaning of individual words. How to bridge word-level linguistic knowledge with sentence-level language representation is an open problem. This paper examines whether sentence-level repre…
ClassificationSentencetext-classificationText Classification+1Generating Synthetic Oracle Datasets to Analyze Noise Impact: A Study on Building Function Classification Using Tweets
Tweets provides valuable semantic context for earth observation tasks and serves as a complementary modality to remote sensing imagery. In building function classification (BFC), tweets are often collected using geograph…
Domain GeneralizationEarth ObservationSentenceTowards Annotating and Creating Summary Highlights at Sub-sentence Level
Highlighting is a powerful tool to pick out important content and emphasize. Creating summary highlights at the sub-sentence level is particularly desirable, because sub-sentences are more concise than whole sentences. T…
SentenceSentence Compression