Building Socially-Equitable Public Models
Public models offer predictions to a variety of downstream tasks and have played a crucial role in various AI applications, showcasing their proficiency in accurate predictions. However, the exclusive emphasis on prediction accuracy may not align with the diverse end objectives of downstream agents. Recognizing the public model's predictions as a service, we advocate for integrating the objectives of downstream agents into the optimization process. Concretely, to address performance disparities and foster fairness among heterogeneous agents in training, we propose a novel Equitable Objective. This objective, coupled with a policy gradient algorithm, is crafted to train the public model to produce a more equitable/uniform performance distribution across downstream agents, each with their unique concerns. Both theoretical analysis and empirical case studies have proven the effectiveness of our method in advancing performance equity across diverse downstream agents utilizing the public model for their decision-making. Codes and datasets are released at https://github.com/Ren-Research/Socially-Equitable-Public-Models.
Code (1)
Tasks
Decision MakingFairnessMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Comparing Socially-Equitable Renewable Energy Budget Allocation MDP Policies in Mature and Emerging Economies
Equitable renewable-energy planning is a sequential decision problem, but the decision variables available to a public planner differ sharply between mature and emerging economies. In the former the government largely bu…
Low-Resource, High-Impact: Building Corpora for Inclusive Language Technologies
This tutorial (https://tum-nlp.github.io/low-resource-tutorial) is designed for NLP practitioners, researchers, and developers working with multilingual and low-resource languages who seek to create more equitable and so…
Multimodal ReasoningMachine TranslationText ClassificationIncorporating Dialectal Variability for Socially Equitable Language Identification
Language identification (LID) is a critical first step for processing multilingual text. Yet most LID systems are not designed to handle the linguistic diversity of global platforms like Twitter, where local dialects and…
DiversityLanguage IdentificationFairness in Agentic AI: A Unified Framework for Ethical and Equitable Multi-Agent System
Ensuring fairness in decentralized multi-agent systems presents significant challenges due to emergent biases, systemic inefficiencies, and conflicting agent incentives. This paper provides a comprehensive survey of fair…
Decision MakingEthicsFairnessTowards Reliable Machine Translation: Scaling LLMs for Critical Error Detection and Safety
Machine Translation (MT) plays a pivotal role in cross-lingual information access, public policy communication, and equitable knowledge dissemination. However, critical meaning errors, such as factual distortions, intent…
Machine Translation