paper-with-me

Papers

Causal Bayesian Optimization with Unknown Graphs

2025-03-25 · Jean Durand, Yashas Annadani, Stefan Bauer, Sonali Parbhoo

Causal Bayesian Optimization (CBO) is a methodology designed to optimize an outcome variable by leveraging known causal relationships through targeted interventions. Traditional CBO methods require a fully and accurately specified causal graph, which is a limitation in many real-world scenarios where such graphs are unknown. To address this, we propose a new method for the CBO framework that operates without prior knowledge of the causal graph. Consistent with causal bandit theory, we demonstrate through theoretical analysis and that focusing on the direct causal parents of the target variable is sufficient for optimization, and provide empirical validation in the context of CBO. Furthermore we introduce a new method that learns a Bayesian posterior over the direct parents of the target variable. This allows us to optimize the outcome variable while simultaneously learning the causal structure. Our contributions include a derivation of the closed-form posterior distribution for the linear case. In the nonlinear case where the posterior is not tractable, we present a Gaussian Process (GP) approximation that still enables CBO by inferring the parents of the outcome variable. The proposed method performs competitively with existing benchmarks and scales well to larger graphs, making it a practical tool for real-world applications where causal information is incomplete.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2503.19554

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Bayesian Optimization

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Gaussian Process Gaussian Processes are non-parametric models for approximating functions. They rely upon a measure of similarity between points (the kernel function) to predict the value for…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Graph Agnostic Causal Bayesian Optimisation

2024-11-05 · Sumantrak Mukherjee, Mengyan Zhang, Seth Flaxman, Sebastian Josef Vollmer

We study the problem of globally optimising a target variable of an unknown causal graph on which a sequence of soft or hard interventions can be performed. The problem of optimising the target variable associated with a…

Bayesian OptimisationBayesian Optimization

Amortized Bayesian Causal Discovery of Extended Factor Graphs

2026-07-24 · Yichen Gu, Yuxuan Song, Weizhou Qian, Yixin Wang 외 arxiv

Learning causal graphs from interventional data is a challenging problem with broad applications. In molecular biology, for example, a central goal is to uncover gene regulatory networks from large-scale perturbation dat…

Bayesian Inference

Learning Neural Causal Models from Unknown Interventions

2019-10-02 · Nan Rosemary Ke, Olexa Bilaniuk, Anirudh Goyal, Stefan Bauer 외

Promising results have driven a recent surge of interest in continuous optimization methods for Bayesian network structure learning from observational data. However, there are theoretical limitations on the identifiabili…

Meta-Learning

Bayesian causal discovery from unknown general interventions

2023-12-01 · Alessandro Mascaro, Federico Castelletti

We consider the problem of learning causal Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs) using combinations of observational and interventional experimental data. Current methods tailored to this setting assume that interventions eithe…

Bayesian InferenceCausal Discovery

Model-based Causal Bayesian Optimization

2022-11-18 · Scott Sussex, Anastasiia Makarova, Andreas Krause

How should we intervene on an unknown structural equation model to maximize a downstream variable of interest? This setting, also known as causal Bayesian optimization (CBO), has important applications in medicine, ecolo…

Bayesian Optimizationmodel