paper-with-me

Papers

Causal Climate Emulation with Bayesian Filtering

2025-06-11 · Sebastian Hickman, Ilija Trajkovic, Julia Kaltenborn, Francis Pelletier, Alex Archibald, Yaniv Gurwicz, Peer Nowack, David Rolnick, Julien Boussard

Traditional models of climate change use complex systems of coupled equations to simulate physical processes across the Earth system. These simulations are highly computationally expensive, limiting our predictions of climate change and analyses of its causes and effects. Machine learning has the potential to quickly emulate data from climate models, but current approaches are not able to incorporate physics-informed causal relationships. Here, we develop an interpretable climate model emulator based on causal representation learning. We derive a physics-informed approach including a Bayesian filter for stable long-term autoregressive emulation. We demonstrate that our emulator learns accurate climate dynamics, and we show the importance of each one of its components on a realistic synthetic dataset and data from two widely deployed climate models.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2506.09891

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Representation Learning

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Towards Causal Representations of Climate Model Data

2023-12-05 · Julien Boussard, Chandni Nagda, Julia Kaltenborn, Charlotte Emilie Elektra Lange 외

Climate models, such as Earth system models (ESMs), are crucial for simulating future climate change based on projected Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSP) greenhouse gas emissions scenarios. While ESMs are sophisticated…

Causal DiscoverymodelRepresentation Learning

FaIRGP: A Bayesian Energy Balance Model for Surface Temperatures Emulation

2023-07-14 · Shahine Bouabid, Dino Sejdinovic, Duncan Watson-Parris

Emulators, or reduced complexity climate models, are surrogate Earth system models that produce projections of key climate quantities with minimal computational resources. Using time-series modelling or more advanced mac…

Uncertainty Quantification

Spatiotemporal Pyramid Flow Matching for Climate Emulation

2025-12-01 · Jeremy Andrew Irvin, Jiaqi Han, Zikui Wang, Abdulaziz Alharbi 외 arxiv

Generative models have the potential to transform the way we emulate Earth's changing climate. Previous generative approaches rely on weather-scale autoregression for climate emulation, but this is inherently slow for lo…

MERCURY: A fast and versatile multi-resolution based global emulator of compound climate hazards

2024-12-24 · Shruti Nath, Julie Carreau, Kai Kornhuber, Peter Pfleiderer 외

High-impact climate damages are often driven by compounding climate conditions. For example, elevated heat stress conditions can arise from a combination of high humidity and temperature. To explore future changes in com…

Image Compression

Dynamic Causal Bayesian Optimization

2021-10-26 · NeurIPS 2021 12 · Virginia Aglietti, Neil Dhir, Javier González, Theodoros Damoulas

This paper studies the problem of performing a sequence of optimal interventions in a causal dynamical system where both the target variable of interest and the inputs evolve over time. This problem arises in a variety o…

Bayesian OptimizationCausal InferenceDecision MakingSequential Decision Making