CHA2: CHemistry Aware Convex Hull Autoencoder Towards Inverse Molecular Design
Optimizing molecular design and discovering novel chemical structures to meet certain objectives, such as quantitative estimates of the drug-likeness score (QEDs), is NP-hard due to the vast combinatorial design space of discrete molecular structures, which makes it near impossible to explore the entire search space comprehensively to exploit de novo structures with properties of interest. To address this challenge, reducing the intractable search space into a lower-dimensional latent volume helps examine molecular candidates more feasibly via inverse design. Autoencoders are suitable deep learning techniques, equipped with an encoder that reduces the discrete molecular structure into a latent space and a decoder that inverts the search space back to the molecular design. The continuous property of the latent space, which characterizes the discrete chemical structures, provides a flexible representation for inverse design in order to discover novel molecules. However, exploring this latent space requires certain insights to generate new structures. We propose using a convex hall surrounding the top molecules in terms of high QEDs to ensnare a tight subspace in the latent representation as an efficient way to reveal novel molecules with high QEDs. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our suggested method by using the QM9 as a training dataset along with the Self- Referencing Embedded Strings (SELFIES) representation to calibrate the autoencoder in order to carry out the Inverse molecular design that leads to unfold novel chemical structure.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Zeta Hull Pursuits: Learning Nonconvex Data Hulls
Selecting a small informative subset from a given dataset, also called column sampling, has drawn much attention in machine learning. For incorporating structured data information into column sampling, research efforts w…
image-classificationImage ClassificationInterpolation, extrapolation, and local generalization in common neural networks
There has been a long history of works showing that neural networks have hard time extrapolating beyond the training set. A recent study by Balestriero et al. (2021) challenges this view: defining interpolation as the st…
Learned enclosure method for experimental EIT data
Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is a non-invasive imaging method with diverse applications, including medical imaging and non-destructive testing. The inverse problem of reconstructing internal electrical conductiv…
Convex Hull Prediction for Adaptive Video Streaming by Recurrent Learning
Adaptive video streaming relies on the construction of efficient bitrate ladders to deliver the best possible visual quality to viewers under bandwidth constraints. The traditional method of content dependent bitrate lad…
Transfer LearningBetween steps: Intermediate relaxations between big-M and convex hull formulations
This work develops a class of relaxations in between the big-M and convex hull formulations of disjunctions, drawing advantages from both. The proposed "P-split" formulations split convex additively separable constraints…
ClusteringForm