CHARM: A Hierarchical Deep Learning Model for Classification of Complex Human Activities Using Motion Sensors
In this paper, we report a hierarchical deep learning model for classification of complex human activities using motion sensors. In contrast to traditional Human Activity Recognition (HAR) models used for event-based activity recognition, such as step counting, fall detection, and gesture identification, this new deep learning model, which we refer to as CHARM (Complex Human Activity Recognition Model), is aimed for recognition of high-level human activities that are composed of multiple different low-level activities in a non-deterministic sequence, such as meal preparation, house chores, and daily routines. CHARM not only quantitatively outperforms state-of-the-art supervised learning approaches for high-level activity recognition in terms of average accuracy and F1 scores, but also automatically learns to recognize low-level activities, such as manipulation gestures and locomotion modes, without any explicit labels for such activities. This opens new avenues for Human-Machine Interaction (HMI) modalities using wearable sensors, where the user can choose to associate an automated task with a high-level activity, such as controlling home automation (e.g., robotic vacuum cleaners, lights, and thermostats) or presenting contextually relevant information at the right time (e.g., reminders, status updates, and weather/news reports). In addition, the ability to learn low-level user activities when trained using only high-level activity labels may pave the way to semi-supervised learning of HAR tasks that are inherently difficult to label.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Activity RecognitionHuman Activity RecognitionSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
CHARMS: A Cognitive Hierarchical Agent for Reasoning and Motion Stylization in Autonomous Driving
To address the challenge of insufficient interactivity and behavioral diversity in autonomous driving decision-making, this paper proposes a Cognitive Hierarchical Agent for Reasoning and Motion Stylization (CHARMS). By …
Autonomous DrivingDecision MakingDeep Reinforcement LearningDiversityDiscriminative Hierarchical Modeling of Spatio-Temporally Composable Human Activities
This paper proposes a framework for recognizing complex human activities in videos. Our method describes human activities in a hierarchical discriminative model that operates at three semantic levels. At the lower level,…
A Markovian-based Approach for Daily Living Activities Recognition
Recognizing the activities of daily living plays an important role in healthcare. It is necessary to use an adapted model to simulate the human behavior in a domestic space to monitor the patient harmonically and to inte…
CHARM: A Multimodal Graph Foundation Model with Hierarchical Context Modeling for Zero-Shot Transfer
Graph foundation models (GFMs) have emerged as a promising paradigm for transferring knowledge across graph domains and tasks. Real-world graphs associate nodes with text, images, and other modalities, making multimodal …
Hi-OSCAR: Hierarchical Open-set Classifier for Human Activity Recognition
Within Human Activity Recognition (HAR), there is an insurmountable gap between the range of activities performed in life and those that can be captured in an annotated sensor dataset used in training. Failure to properl…
Human Activity Recognition