CLIP: A Dataset for Extracting Action Items for Physicians from Hospital Discharge Notes
Continuity of care is crucial to ensuring positive health outcomes for patients discharged from an inpatient hospital setting, and improved information sharing can help. To share information, caregivers write discharge notes containing action items to share with patients and their future caregivers, but these action items are easily lost due to the lengthiness of the documents. In this work, we describe our creation of a dataset of clinical action items annotated over MIMIC-III, the largest publicly available dataset of real clinical notes. This dataset, which we call CLIP, is annotated by physicians and covers 718 documents representing 100K sentences. We describe the task of extracting the action items from these documents as multi-aspect extractive summarization, with each aspect representing a type of action to be taken. We evaluate several machine learning models on this task, and show that the best models exploit in-domain language model pre-training on 59K unannotated documents, and incorporate context from neighboring sentences. We also propose an approach to pre-training data selection that allows us to explore the trade-off between size and domain-specificity of pre-training datasets for this task.
Code (1)
Tasks
Extractive SummarizationLanguage ModellingSpecificityMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Generic Itemset Mining Based on Reinforcement Learning
One of the biggest problems in itemset mining is the requirement of developing a data structure or algorithm, every time a user wants to extract a different type of itemsets. To overcome this, we propose a method, called…
reinforcement-learningReinforcement LearningReinforcement Learning (RL)Vocal Bursts Type PredictionImproving information retrieval from electronic health records using dynamic and multi-collaborative filtering
Due to the rapid growth of information available about individual patients, most physicians suffer from information overload when they review patient information in health information technology systems. In this manuscri…
Collaborative FilteringInformation RetrievalRecommendation SystemsRetrievalRobotic-CLIP: Fine-tuning CLIP on Action Data for Robotic Applications
Vision language models have played a key role in extracting meaningful features for various robotic applications. Among these, Contrastive Language-Image Pretraining (CLIP) is widely used in robotic tasks that require bo…
Contrastive LearningNatural Language UnderstandingDrug-drug Interaction Extraction via Recurrent Neural Network with Multiple Attention Layers
Drug-drug interaction (DDI) is a vital information when physicians and pharmacists intend to co-administer two or more drugs. Thus, several DDI databases are constructed to avoid mistakenly combined use. In recent years,…
Deep LearningDrug–drug Interaction ExtractionFeature EngineeringGeneral Classification+1PLAtE: A Large-scale Dataset for List Page Web Extraction
Recently, neural models have been leveraged to significantly improve the performance of information extraction from semi-structured websites. However, a barrier for continued progress is the small number of datasets larg…
AttributeAttribute Extraction