Combined Machine Learning and Physics-Based Forecaster for Intra-day and 1-Week Ahead Solar Irradiance Forecasting Under Variable Weather Conditions
Power systems engineers are actively developing larger power plants out of photovoltaics imposing some major challenges which include its intermittent power generation and its poor dispatchability. The issue is that PV is a variable generation source unless additional planning and system additions for mitigation of generation intermittencies. One underlying factor that can enhance the applications around mitigating distributed energy resource intermittency challenges is forecasting the generation output. This is challenging especially with renewable energy sources which are weather dependent as due to the random nature of weather variance. This work puts forth a forecasting model which uses the solar variables to produce a PV generation forecast and evaluates a set of machine learning models for this task. In this paper, a forecaster for irradiance prediction for intra-day is proposed. This forecaster is capable of forecasting 15 minutes and hourly irradiance up to one week ahead. The paper performed a correlation and sensitivity analysis of the strength of the relationship between local weather parameters and system generation. In this study performance of SVM, CART, ANN, and Ensemble learning were analyzed for the prediction of 15-minute intraday and day-ahead irradiance. The results show that SVM and Ensemble learning yielded the lowest MAE for 15-minute intraday and day-ahead irradiance, respectively.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Ensemble LearningSolar Irradiance ForecastingMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
EpiEvolve: Self-Evolving Agents for Streaming Pandemic Forecasting under Regime Shifts
Epidemic LLM forecasters are usually trained and evaluated as static supervised models, whereas operational pandemic forecasting is a streaming process in which labels arrive after predictions and disease regimes shift o…
Systematic Evaluation of TabPFN-TS for Zero-Shot Probabilistic Heat Load Forecasting in District Heating Networks
District heating energy hubs require reliable heat load forecasts for efficient operational scheduling. Conventional forecasting workflows train system-specific models on historical data, which can become burdensome when…
Turning Time Series into Algebraic Equations: Symbolic Machine Learning for Interpretable Modeling of Chaotic Time Series
Chaotic time series are notoriously difficult to forecast. Small uncertainties in initial conditions amplify rapidly, while strong nonlinearities and regime dependent variability constrain predictability. Although modern…
Indian Stock Market Prediction using Augmented Financial Intelligence ML
This paper presents price prediction models using Machine Learning algorithms augmented with Superforecasters predictions, aimed at enhancing investment decisions. Five Machine Learning models are built, including Bidire…
PredictionStock Market PredictionCalibrating Bayesian UNet++ for Sub-Seasonal Forecasting
Seasonal forecasting is a crucial task when it comes to detecting the extreme heat and colds that occur due to climate change. Confidence in the predictions should be reliable since a small increase in the temperatures i…