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Post Training Quantization of Large Language Models with Microscaling Formats

2024-05-12 · Sayeh Sharify, Utkarsh Saxena, Zifei Xu, Wanzin Yazar, Ilya Soloveychik, Xin Wang

Large Language Models (LLMs) have distinguished themselves with outstanding performance in complex language modeling tasks, yet they come with significant computational and storage challenges. This paper explores the potential of quantization to mitigate these challenges. We systematically study the combined application of three well-known post-training techniques, SmoothQuant, AWQ, and GPTQ, and provide a comprehensive analysis of their interactions and implications for advancing LLM quantization. We enhance the versatility of these methods by enabling quantization to microscaling (MX) formats, extending the applicability of these PTQ algorithms beyond their original fixed-point format targets. We show that combining different PTQ methods enables us to quantize models to 4-bit weights and 8-bit activations using the MXINT format with negligible accuracy loss compared to the uncompressed baseline.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2405.07135

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Tasks

Language ModelingLanguage ModellingQuantization

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

OPT OPT is a suite of decoder-only pre-trained transformers ranging from 125M to 175B parameters. The model uses an AdamW optimizer and weight decay of 0.1. It follows a linear…
LLaMA LLaMA is a collection of foundation language models ranging from 7B to 65B parameters. It is based on the transformer architecture with various improvements that were…

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