Conditional probability generation methods for high reliability effects-based decision making
Decision making is often based on Bayesian networks. The building blocks for Bayesian networks are its conditional probability tables (CPTs). These tables are obtained by parameter estimation methods, or they are elicited from subject matter experts (SME). Some of these knowledge representations are insufficient approximations. Using knowledge fusion of cause and effect observations lead to better predictive decisions. We propose three new methods to generate CPTs, which even work when only soft evidence is provided. The first two are novel ways of mapping conditional expectations to the probability space. The third is a column extraction method, which obtains CPTs from nonlinear functions such as the multinomial logistic regression. Case studies on military effects and burnt forest desertification have demonstrated that so derived CPTs have highly reliable predictive power, including superiority over the CPTs obtained from SMEs. In this context, new quality measures for determining the goodness of a CPT and for comparing CPTs with each other have been introduced. The predictive power and enhanced reliability of decision making based on the novel CPT generation methods presented in this paper have been confirmed and validated within the context of the case studies.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Decision Makingparameter estimationVocal Bursts Intensity PredictionSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
A Novel Multiple Interval Prediction Method for Electricity Prices based on Scenarios Generation: Definition and Method
This paper presents interval prediction methodology to address limitations in existing evaluation indicators and improve prediction accuracy and reliability. First, new evaluation indicators are proposed to comprehensive…
DiversityGenerative Adversarial NetworkPredictionTime SeriesOn the Downlink SINR Meta Distribution of UAV-assisted Wireless Networks
The meta distribution of the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) provides fine-grained information about each link's performance in a wireless system and the reliability of the whole network. While the UAV-ena…
Rare event estimation using stochastic spectral embedding
Estimating the probability of rare failure events is an essential step in the reliability assessment of engineering systems. Computing this failure probability for complex non-linear systems is challenging, and has recen…
Active LearningScenarios Generation-based Multiple Interval Prediction Method for Electricity Prices
This paper introduces an innovative interval prediction methodology aimed at addressing the limitations of current evaluation indicators while enhancing prediction accuracy and reliability. To achieve this, new evaluatio…
DiversityGenerative Adversarial NetworkPredictionTime SeriesPredicting the probability distribution of bus travel time to move towards reliable planning of public transport services
An important aspect of the quality of a public transport service is its reliability, which is defined as the invariability of the service attributes. Preventive measures taken during planning can reduce risks of unreliab…
Density EstimationScheduling