paper-with-me

Papers

Confronting Catastrophic Risk: The International Obligation to Regulate Artificial Intelligence

2025-03-23 · Bryan Druzin, Anatole Boute, Michael Ramsden

While artificial intelligence (AI) holds enormous promise, many experts in the field are warning that there is a non-trivial chance that the development of AI poses an existential threat to humanity. Existing regulatory initiative do not address this threat but merely instead focus on discrete AI-related risks such as consumer safety, cybersecurity, data protection, and privacy. In the absence of regulatory action to address the possible risk of human extinction by AI, the question arises: What legal obligations, if any, does public international law impose on states to regulate its development. Grounded in the precautionary principle, we argue that there exists an international obligation to mitigate the threat of human extinction by AI. Often invoked in relation to environmental regulation and the regulation of potentially harmful technologies, the principle holds that in situations where there is the potential for significant harm, even in the absence of full scientific certainty, preventive measures should not be postponed if delayed action may result in irreversible consequences. We argue that the precautionary principle is a general principle of international law and, therefore, that there is a positive obligation on states under the right to life within international human rights law to proactively take regulatory action to mitigate the potential existential risk of AI. This is significant because, if an international obligation to regulate the development of AI can be established under international law, then the basic legal framework would be in place to address this evolving threat.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2503.18983

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

International Law

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Focus 설명 없음

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

The Case for ESM3 as a General-Purpose AI Model with Systemic Risk Under the EU AI Act

2026-05-02 · Taro Qureshi, Jacob Griffith, Koen Holtman, Marcel Mir Teijeiro 외 arxiv

Due to ambiguity in the wording of the EU AI Act, we examine the question of to what extent frontier biological foundation models such as ESM3 are subject to obligations for general-purpose AI models with systemic risk u…

Affine Pricing and Hedging of Collateralized Debt Obligations

2020-11-19 · Zehra Eksi, Damir Filipović

This study deals with the pricing and hedging of single-tranche collateralized debt obligations (STCDOs). We specify an affine two-factor model in which a catastrophic risk component is incorporated. Apart from being ana…

Developing an Ontology for AI Act Fundamental Rights Impact Assessments

2024-12-20 · Tytti Rintamaki, Harshvardhan J. Pandit

The recently published EU Artificial Intelligence Act (AI Act) is a landmark regulation that regulates the use of AI technologies. One of its novel requirements is the obligation to conduct a Fundamental Rights Impact As…

Numerical analysis of an extended structural default model with mutual liabilities and jump risk

2016-12-30 · Vadim Kaushansky, Alexander Lipton, Christoph Reisinger

We consider a structural default model in an interconnected banking network as in Lipton [International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance, 19(6), 2016], with mutual obligations between each pair of banks. We ana…

Party Autonomy in Determining the Law Applicable to Non-contractual Obligations concerning Cross-Border Data Transfers

2026-04-20 · Yuki Okamura, Ren Yatsunami, Kumiko Kameishi, Oliver Posani 외 arxiv

(1)Cross-border data transfers have become a matter of daily occurrence against the backdrop of the development of cloud computing and artificial intelligence. Consequently, where a data leak gives rise to civil liabilit…

International Law