paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Context-Aware Multimodal Pretraining

2024-11-22 · CVPR 2025 1 · Karsten Roth, Zeynep Akata, Dima Damen, Ivana Balažević, Olivier J. Hénaff

Large-scale multimodal representation learning successfully optimizes for zero-shot transfer at test time. Yet the standard pretraining paradigm (contrastive learning on large amounts of image-text data) does not explicitly encourage representations to support few-shot adaptation. In this work, we propose a simple, but carefully designed extension to multimodal pretraining which enables representations to accommodate additional context. Using this objective, we show that vision-language models can be trained to exhibit significantly increased few-shot adaptation: across 21 downstream tasks, we find up to four-fold improvements in test-time sample efficiency, and average few-shot adaptation gains of over 5%, while retaining zero-shot generalization performance across model scales and training durations. In particular, equipped with simple, training-free, metric-based adaptation mechanisms, our representations easily surpass more complex and expensive optimization-based schemes, vastly simplifying generalization to new domains.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2411.15099

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Contrastive LearningRepresentation LearningZero-shot Generalization

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

PMC-InterCPT: Rethinking Biomedical Interleaved Data for Multimodal Continued Pretraining

2026-05-31 · Guanghao Zhu, Zeyu Liu, Zhitian Hou, Pengkai Wang 외 arxiv

Large-scale biomedical image-text datasets extracted from scientific literature provide valuable resources for medical multimodal model training. These datasets are commonly organized as image-caption pairs; however, fig…

2.5 Years in Class: A Multimodal Textbook for Vision-Language Pretraining

2025-01-01 · Wenqi Zhang, Hang Zhang, Xin Li, Jiashuo Sun 외

Compared to image-text pair data, interleaved corpora enable Vision-Language Models (VLMs) to understand the world more naturally like humans. However, such existing datasets are crawled from webpage, facing challenges l…

Optical Character Recognition (OCR)

LAMPRET: Layout-Aware Multimodal PreTraining for Document Understanding

2021-04-16 · Te-Lin Wu, Cheng Li, Mingyang Zhang, Tao Chen 외

Document layout comprises both structural and visual (eg. font-sizes) information that is vital but often ignored by machine learning models. The few existing models which do use layout information only consider textual …

document understanding

PRIME: Prototype-Driven Multimodal Pretraining for Cancer Prognosis with Missing Modalities

2026-04-05 · Kai Yu, Shuang Zhou, Yiran Song, Zaifu Zhan 외 arxiv

Multimodal self-supervised pretraining offers a promising route to cancer prognosis by integrating histopathology whole-slide images, gene expression, and pathology reports, yet most existing approaches require fully pai…

Frequency-Aware Masked Autoencoders for Multimodal Pretraining on Biosignals

2023-09-12 · Ran Liu, Ellen L. Zippi, Hadi Pouransari, Chris Sandino 외

Leveraging multimodal information from biosignals is vital for building a comprehensive representation of people's physical and mental states. However, multimodal biosignals often exhibit substantial distributional shift…