paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Context Effects on Human Judgments of Similarity

2019-08-01 · WS 2019 8 · Libby Barak, Noe Kong-Johnson, Adele Goldberg

The semantic similarity of words forms the basis of many natural language processing methods. These computational similarity measures are often based on a mathematical comparison of vector representations of word meanings, while human judgments of similarity differ in lacking geometrical properties, e.g., symmetric similarity and triangular similarity. In this study, we propose a novel task design to further explore human behavior by asking whether a pair of words is deemed more similar depending on an immediately preceding judgment. Results from a crowdsourcing experiment show that people consistently judge words as more similar when primed by a judgment that evokes a relevant relationship. Our analysis further shows that word2vec similarity correlated significantly better with the out-of-context judgments, thus confirming the methodological differences in human-computer judgments, and offering a new testbed for probing the differences.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Semantic SimilaritySemantic Textual Similarity

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Clustering Issues in Civil Judgments for Recommending Similar Cases

2022-11-01 · ROCLING 2022 11 · Yi-Fan Liu, Chao-Lin Liu, Chieh Yang

Similar judgments search is an important task in legal practice, from which valuable legal insights can be obtained. Issues are disputes between both parties in civil litigation, which represents the core topics to be co…

Clustering

Learning Human-like Representations to Enable Learning Human Values

2023-12-21 · Andrea Wynn, Ilia Sucholutsky, Thomas L. Griffiths

How can we build AI systems that can learn any set of individual human values both quickly and safely, avoiding causing harm or violating societal standards for acceptable behavior during the learning process? We explore…

EthicsFairnessFew-Shot Learningregression+1

Context Matters: Recovering Human Semantic Structure from Machine Learning Analysis of Large-Scale Text Corpora

2019-10-15 · Marius Cătălin Iordan, Tyler Giallanza, Cameron T. Ellis, Nicole M. Beckage 외

Applying machine learning algorithms to large-scale, text-based corpora (embeddings) presents a unique opportunity to investigate at scale how human semantic knowledge is organized and how people use it to judge fundamen…

BIG-bench Machine LearningEmpirical Judgments

Predicting Sentence Acceptability Judgments in Multimodal Contexts

2026-02-24 · Hyewon Jang, Nikolai Ilinykh, Sharid Loáiciga, Jey Han Lau 외 arxiv

Previous work has examined the capacity of deep neural networks (DNNs), particularly transformers, to predict human sentence acceptability judgments, both independently of context, and in document contexts. We consider t…

Semantic Data Set Construction from Human Clustering and Spatial Arrangement

2021-03-01 · CL (ACL) 2021 3 · Olga Majewska, Diana McCarthy, Jasper J. F. van den Bosch, Nikolaus Kriegeskorte 외

Abstract Research into representation learning models of lexical semantics usually utilizes some form of intrinsic evaluation to ensure that the learned representations reflect human semantic judgments. Lexical semantic …

ClusteringRepresentation LearningSemantic SimilaritySemantic Textual Similarity+1