Correlation between Alignment-Uniformity and Performance of Dense Contrastive Representations
Recently, dense contrastive learning has shown superior performance on dense prediction tasks compared to instance-level contrastive learning. Despite its supremacy, the properties of dense contrastive representations have not yet been carefully studied. Therefore, we analyze the theoretical ideas of dense contrastive learning using a standard CNN and straightforward feature matching scheme rather than propose a new complex method. Inspired by the analysis of the properties of instance-level contrastive representations through the lens of alignment and uniformity on the hypersphere, we employ and extend the same lens for the dense contrastive representations to analyze their underexplored properties. We discover the core principle in constructing a positive pair of dense features and empirically proved its validity. Also, we introduces a new scalar metric that summarizes the correlation between alignment-and-uniformity and downstream performance. Using this metric, we study various facets of densely learned contrastive representations such as how the correlation changes over single- and multi-object datasets or linear evaluation and dense prediction tasks. The source code is publicly available at: https://github.com/SuperSupermoon/DenseCL-analysis
Code (1)
Tasks
Contrastive LearningLinear evaluationMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Graph-based Alignment and Uniformity for Recommendation
Collaborative filtering-based recommender systems (RecSys) rely on learning representations for users and items to predict preferences accurately. Representation learning on the hypersphere is a promising approach due to…
Collaborative FilteringRecommendation SystemsRepresentation LearningRethinking Prototypical Contrastive Learning through Alignment, Uniformity and Correlation
Contrastive self-supervised learning (CSL) with a prototypical regularization has been introduced in learning meaningful representations for downstream tasks that require strong semantic information. However, to optimize…
Contrastive LearningDiversitySelf-Supervised LearningMIC: Maximizing Informational Capacity in Adaptive Representations via Isotropic Subspace Alignment
Although multi-scales representation learning enables elastic-dimension embeddings, nested subspaces often suffer from dimensional redundancy and spectral collapse. To address this, we introduce MIC, a framework that opt…
Representation LearningRAU: Towards Regularized Alignment and Uniformity for Representation Learning in Recommendation
Recommender systems (RecSys) have become essential in modern society, driving user engagement and satisfaction across diverse online platforms. Most RecSys focuses on designing a powerful encoder to embed users and items…
Recommendation SystemsRepresentation LearningGeneralizable Person Re-identification via Balancing Alignment and Uniformity
Domain generalizable person re-identification (DG re-ID) aims to learn discriminative representations that are robust to distributional shifts. While data augmentation is a straightforward solution to improve generalizat…
Data AugmentationGeneralizable Person Re-identificationPerson Re-Identification