paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

CreINNs: Credal-Set Interval Neural Networks for Uncertainty Estimation in Classification Tasks

2024-01-10 · Kaizheng Wang, Keivan Shariatmadar, Shireen Kudukkil Manchingal, Fabio Cuzzolin, David Moens, Hans Hallez

Effective uncertainty estimation is becoming increasingly attractive for enhancing the reliability of neural networks. This work presents a novel approach, termed Credal-Set Interval Neural Networks (CreINNs), for classification. CreINNs retain the fundamental structure of traditional Interval Neural Networks, capturing weight uncertainty through deterministic intervals. CreINNs are designed to predict an upper and a lower probability bound for each class, rather than a single probability value. The probability intervals can define a credal set, facilitating estimating different types of uncertainties associated with predictions. Experiments on standard multiclass and binary classification tasks demonstrate that the proposed CreINNs can achieve superior or comparable quality of uncertainty estimation compared to variational Bayesian Neural Networks (BNNs) and Deep Ensembles. Furthermore, CreINNs significantly reduce the computational complexity of variational BNNs during inference. Moreover, the effective uncertainty quantification of CreINNs is also verified when the input data are intervals.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2401.05043

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Binary ClassificationOut-of-Distribution DetectionUncertainty Quantification

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Deep Ensembles 설명 없음

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Credal Wrapper of Model Averaging for Uncertainty Estimation in Classification

2024-05-23 · Kaizheng Wang, Fabio Cuzzolin, Keivan Shariatmadar, David Moens 외

This paper presents an innovative approach, called credal wrapper, to formulating a credal set representation of model averaging for Bayesian neural networks (BNNs) and deep ensembles (DEs), capable of improving uncertai…

Out-of-Distribution DetectionOut of Distribution (OOD) Detection

Credal Ensemble Distillation for Uncertainty Quantification

2025-11-14 · Kaizheng Wang, Fabio Cuzzolin, David Moens, Hans Hallez arxiv

Deep ensembles (DE) have emerged as a powerful approach for quantifying predictive uncertainty and distinguishing its aleatoric and epistemic components, thereby enhancing model robustness and reliability. However, their…

Out-of-Distribution Detection

Credal Concept Bottleneck Models for Epistemic-Aleatoric Uncertainty Decomposition

2026-04-27 · Tanmoy Mukherjee, Thomas Bailleux, Pierre Marquis, Zied Bouraoui arxiv

Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) predict through human-interpretable concepts, but they typically output point concept probabilities that conflate epistemic uncertainty (reducible model underspecification) with aleatoric…

Credal and Interval Deep Evidential Classifications

2025-12-05 · Michele Caprio, Shireen K. Manchingal, Fabio Cuzzolin arxiv

Uncertainty Quantification (UQ) presents a pivotal challenge in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI), profoundly impacting decision-making, risk assessment and model reliability. In this paper, we introduce Credal a…

Efficient Credal Prediction through Decalibration

2026-03-09 · Paul Hofman, Timo Löhr, Maximilian Muschalik, Yusuf Sale 외 arxiv

A reliable representation of uncertainty is essential for the application of modern machine learning methods in safety-critical settings. In this regard, the use of credal sets (i.e., convex sets of probability distribut…

Out-of-Distribution Detection