Cross Paraphrastic Invariance Learning for Hallucination Detection
Large language models (LLMs) frequently generate hallucinations, which are unsupported by a source document. To avoid costly LLM-as-evaluator pipelines and the heavy annotation demands of existing classifiers, we propose CPIL (Cross Paraphrastic Invariance Learning), a two-stage Siamese framework that maximizes the utility of existing labeled data. Concretely, CPIL constructs informative training pairs by: (i) generating paraphrastic views of each document-claim example as positives, and explicitly aligning their representations to enforce invariance to surface form; and (ii) mining same-document, opposite-label pairs as hard negatives to sharpen document-sensitive decision boundaries. Then CPIL conduct a two-stage model training: Stage 1 performs contrastive pretraining to learn a paraphrase-invariant, grounding-aware embedding space; and Stage 2 attaches a lightweight classifier for binary groundedness. On the LLM-AggreFact benchmark (11 tasks), CPIL surpasses strong baselines concerning F1 scores with only ~1% labeled data, showing its prediction superiority and label efficiency.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
A Method for Human-Interpretable Paraphrasticality Prediction
The detection of reused text is important in a wide range of disciplines. However, even as research in the field of plagiarism detection is constantly improving, heavily modified or paraphrased text is still challenging …
Machine TranslationPredictiontext similarityTranslationDetection and Analysis of Paraphrastic Reformulations in Spoken Corpora (Rep\'erage et analyse de la reformulation paraphrastique dans les corpus oraux) [in French]
How often are errors in natural language reasoning due to paraphrastic variability?
Large language models have been shown to behave inconsistently in response to meaning-preserving paraphrastic inputs. At the same time, researchers evaluate the knowledge and reasoning abilities of these models with test…
Natural Language InferenceFinding the Cracks: Improving LLMs Reasoning with Paraphrastic Probing and Consistency Verification
Large language models have demonstrated impressive performance across a variety of reasoning tasks. However, their problem-solving ability often declines on more complex tasks due to hallucinations and the accumulation o…
Simple and Effective Paraphrastic Similarity from Parallel Translations
We present a model and methodology for learning paraphrastic sentence embeddings directly from bitext, removing the time-consuming intermediate step of creating paraphrase corpora. Further, we show that the resulting mod…
SentenceSentence Embeddings