Cross-type Biomedical Named Entity Recognition with Deep Multi-Task Learning
Motivation: State-of-the-art biomedical named entity recognition (BioNER) systems often require handcrafted features specific to each entity type, such as genes, chemicals and diseases. Although recent studies explored using neural network models for BioNER to free experts from manual feature engineering, the performance remains limited by the available training data for each entity type. Results: We propose a multi-task learning framework for BioNER to collectively use the training data of different types of entities and improve the performance on each of them. In experiments on 15 benchmark BioNER datasets, our multi-task model achieves substantially better performance compared with state-of-the-art BioNER systems and baseline neural sequence labeling models. Further analysis shows that the large performance gains come from sharing character- and word-level information among relevant biomedical entities across differently labeled corpora.
Code (2)
Tasks
Feature EngineeringMulti-Task Learningnamed-entity-recognitionNamed Entity RecognitionNamed Entity Recognition (NER)Vocal Bursts Type PredictionSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Effective Multi-Task Learning for Biomedical Named Entity Recognition
Biomedical Named Entity Recognition presents significant challenges due to the complexity of biomedical terminology and inconsistencies in annotation across datasets. This paper introduces SRU-NER (Slot-based Recurrent U…
Domain GeneralizationMulti-Task LearningA Neural Named Entity Recognition and Multi-Type Normalization Tool for Biomedical Text Mining
The amount of biomedical literature is vast and growing quickly, and accurate text mining techniques could help researchers to efficiently extract useful information from the literature. However, existing named entity re…
ArticlesInformation Retrievalnamed-entity-recognitionNamed Entity Recognition+3In-domain Context-aware Token Embeddings Improve Biomedical Named Entity Recognition
Rapidly expanding volume of publications in the biomedical domain makes it increasingly difficult for a timely evaluation of the latest literature. That, along with a push for automated evaluation of clinical reports, pr…
Language ModelingLanguage Modellingnamed-entity-recognitionNamed Entity Recognition+5Enrichment of French Biomedical Ontologies with UMLS Concepts and Semantic Types for Biomedical Named Entity Recognition Though Ontological Semantic Annotation
CollaboNet: collaboration of deep neural networks for biomedical named entity recognition
Background: Finding biomedical named entities is one of the most essential tasks in biomedical text mining. Recently, deep learning-based approaches have been applied to biomedical named entity recognition (BioNER) and s…
named-entity-recognitionNamed Entity RecognitionNamed Entity Recognition (NER)NER+1