paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

CURE: Centroid-guided Unsupervised Representation Erasure for Facial Recognition Systems

2025-09-23 · Fnu Shivam, Nima Najafzadeh, Yenumula Reddy, Prashnna Gyawali arxiv

In the current digital era, facial recognition systems offer significant utility and have been widely integrated into modern technological infrastructures; however, their widespread use has also raised serious privacy concerns, prompting regulations that mandate data removal upon request. Machine unlearning has emerged as a powerful solution to address this issue by selectively removing the influence of specific user data from trained models while preserving overall model performance. However, existing machine unlearning techniques largely depend on supervised techniques requiring identity labels, which are often unavailable in privacy-constrained situations or in large-scale, noisy datasets. To address this critical gap, we introduce CURE (Centroid-guided Unsupervised Representation Erasure), the first unsupervised unlearning framework for facial recognition systems that operates without the use of identity labels, effectively removing targeted samples while preserving overall performance. We also propose a novel metric, the Unlearning Efficiency Score (UES), which balances forgetting and retention stability, addressing shortcomings in the current evaluation metrics. CURE significantly outperforms unsupervised variants of existing unlearning methods. Additionally, we conducted quality-aware unlearning by designating low-quality images as the forget set, demonstrating its usability and benefits, and highlighting the role of image quality in machine unlearning.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2509.19562

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Confidence-guided Centroids for Unsupervised Person Re-Identification

2022-11-22 · Yunqi Miao, Jiankang Deng, Guiguang Ding, Jungong Han

Unsupervised person re-identification (ReID) aims to train a feature extractor for identity retrieval without exploiting identity labels. Due to the blind trust in imperfect clustering results, the learning is inevitably…

Person Re-IdentificationPseudo LabelRetrievalUnsupervised Person Re-Identification

The Cost of Language: Centroid Erasure Exposes and Exploits Modal Competition in Multimodal Language Models

2026-04-15 · Akshay Paruchuri, Ishan Chatterjee, Henry Fuchs, Ehsan Adeli 외 arxiv

Multimodal language models systematically underperform on visual perception tasks, yet the structure underlying this failure remains poorly understood. We propose centroid replacement, collapsing each token to its neares…

Visual Reasoning

Kernelized Concept Erasure

2022-01-28 · Shauli Ravfogel, Francisco Vargas, Yoav Goldberg, Ryan Cotterell

The representation space of neural models for textual data emerges in an unsupervised manner during training. Understanding how those representations encode human-interpretable concepts is a fundamental problem. One prom…

Robust Concept Erasure in Diffusion Models: A Theoretical Perspective on Security and Robustness

2025-09-15 · Zixuan Fu, Yan Ren, Finn Carter, Chenyue Wen 외 arxiv

Diffusion models have achieved unprecedented success in image generation but pose increasing risks in terms of privacy, fairness, and security. A growing demand exists to \emph{erase} sensitive or harmful concepts (e.g.,…

Image Generation

Hard-sample Guided Hybrid Contrast Learning for Unsupervised Person Re-Identification

2021-09-25 · Zheng Hu, Chuang Zhu, Gang He

Unsupervised person re-identification (Re-ID) is a promising and very challenging research problem in computer vision. Learning robust and discriminative features with unlabeled data is of central importance to Re-ID. Re…

Contrastive LearningPerson Re-IdentificationPseudo LabelUnsupervised Person Re-Identification